General Pharmacy Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

A room located immediately outside of a clean room is called a(n)

A

Anteroom

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2
Q

The outside diameter of a needle is called the

A

Gauge

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3
Q

The abbreviation USP means

A

United Stated Pharmacopoeia

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4
Q

What do you call the amount or concentration of a drug contained in one unit or dosage form

A

Dosage strength

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5
Q

What kind of number is assigned by the manufacter for identification of the batch of bulk drug products from which a medication was prepared

A

Lot number

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6
Q

A solution used for washing a body surface or cleaning out a wound is called a(n)

A

Irrigation

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7
Q

An agent that relives pain is called a(n)

A

Analgesic

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8
Q

What is the amount of medication that is to be administer to a patient

A

Dose

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9
Q

A syringe or similar device containing a predetermine amount of medication is describe as

A

Prefilled

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10
Q

The diameter of a needle is called the

A

Lumen

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11
Q

The direction for use that must be printed on the prescription label are collectively referred to as the

A

Signature, abbreviated signa or sig

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12
Q

The study of cancer is referred to as

A

Oncology

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13
Q

A clear liquid made up of one or more substances dissolved in a solvent is referred to as a(n)

A

Solution

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14
Q

Agents that induce sleep are called

A

Hypnotics

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15
Q

A personal monitoring device that measure an individual’s exposure to radiation is called a(n)

A

Dosimeter

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16
Q

The preparation and distribution of medications is referred to as

A

Dispensing

17
Q

A drug that is not pure is referred to as a(n)

A

Adulterated drug

18
Q

The term “bolus” means a(n)

A

Initial dose

19
Q

Machinery used to perform task otherwise performed by humans is referred to as

A

Automation; in the practice of pharmacy medications, unit dose may be prepared by an automated dispensing machine

20
Q

The term “half-life” is abbreviated as

A

T 1/2; half-life refers to the amount of time it takes for half of a substance (drug) to break down in the body

21
Q

An oil-base medication enclosed in a soft gelatin capsule is called a(n)

A

Gelcap

22
Q

Particulates of medication contained within a gaseous spray are referred to as a(n)

A

Aerosol

23
Q

The action of a drug increasing the effects of another drug, so that the combined effect is greater than the sum of the effects of each drug alone, is called

A

Potentiation

24
Q

An order for medication to be administered immediately is called a(n)

A

STAT order

25
Q

The process of grinding particles to reduce particular size is known as

A

Trituration

26
Q

The stock medication immediately on hand I’m a pharmacy is called

A

Inventory

27
Q

An inactive substance given in place of a medication is referred to as a(n)

A

Placebo

28
Q

A condition of being free of all microorganisms is describe as

A

Sterile

29
Q

A mixture of nutrients that can be injected as an IV solution and is used for patients who cannot consume a normal diet is referred to as

A

Total parenteral nutrition (TPN)

30
Q

The action taken to remove a drug from the market is called a(n)

A

Recall