General Vocabulary Flashcards

(191 cards)

1
Q

squalid

A

dirty (place or action) marked by filthiness

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2
Q

Anguish

A

severe metnal or physical pain or suffering

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3
Q

conceits

A
  1. excessive pride for oneself
  2. extended, elaborate metaphor.
    “the idea of the wind’s singing is a prime romantic conceit”
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4
Q

frivolous

A

not having any serious value or purpose

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5
Q

callousness

A

insensitive/cruel disregard to others

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6
Q

vehement

A

passionate, forceful, intense feelings

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7
Q

endearment

A

a word or phrase expressing love or affection

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8
Q

revel

A

enjoy oneself in a lively and noisy way

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9
Q

proliferating

A

multiplying and rapid increase in numbers

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10
Q

elude

A

evade, cleverly avoid

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11
Q

dubiously

A

without hesitation or doubt

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12
Q

servitude

A

slavery; punishment for a crime

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13
Q

being demeaned

A

deminished in respect or dignity for something
“Language is being demeaned because of the nuclear arms race”

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14
Q

spellbind

A

fascinate; enchant; to hold one’s attention as by a spell

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15
Q

polymath

A

person with wide range of knowledge

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16
Q

artificiality

A

being the product of intentional human manufacture, rather than occurring naturally through processes

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17
Q

rapport

A

close and harmonious relationship

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18
Q

viable

A

practical; able to be implemented

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19
Q

anathema

A

a curse; a vigorous denunciation

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20
Q

jeopardy

A

danger; peril; vulnerability

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21
Q

pugnacious

A

eager to fight; belligerent; combative; obnoxious

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22
Q

acquiescence

A

accept passively or reluctantly

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23
Q

conception

A

birth

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24
Q

denigrate

A

defame, belittle; criticize unkindly

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25
capitulation
surrender; giving up resistance
26
maverick
an unorthodox or independent-minded person.
27
bawling
crying
28
mortified
embarrased, ashamed, humiliated
29
palatable
edible; pleasant tasting
30
exhuberance
the quality of being full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness; ebullience.
31
guileless
without deception, innocent
32
animosity
strong hostility (unfriendliness and opposition)
33
fruition
accomplishment; realization
34
pretentious
attempting to impress by creater creater importance on themselves" showy, conspicuous
35
extricate
to free; remove from entanglement
36
contracted
1. catch a disease (contracted a virus) 2. shrink (glass contracts when it cools) 3. enter a formal and legally binding agreement (the local authority will contract with a wide range of agencies) 4. acquire (he contracted a debt of one million dollars)
37
tenuous
flimsy; weak "tenuous grasp on reality"
38
substantiating
(substantiate) make a claim solid/believable/substantial
39
affinity
1. natural liking for something (strong affinity for music) 2. similarity of characteristics (this building has no affinity to contemporary architectural styles)
40
replete
complete; full
41
corroboration
evidence to confirm; proof (there is no corroboration for this)
42
foraging
(person or animal) seraching for food or supplies; looking around
43
recalcitrant
resistant; defiant of authority
44
forfeiture
loss or giving up something as a penalty for a wrongdoing (the court ordered the forfeiture of his computer)
45
Fitful
Not regular or steady; unstable The fitful nature of Macbeth
46
eloquent
persuasive
47
astute
clever; shrewd; intellectually observant
48
Perturbed
Unsettled, in anxiety
49
Impertinence
lack of respect, rudeness
50
Tittering
Giggling
51
Quixotic
idealistic, impractical
52
disillusioning
disappointing
53
alterity
state of being different
54
schematized
rearrange, design
55
salient
noticeable and Important
56
inexorable
impossible to stop or correct
57
curtailed
limit, restrict
58
assiduously
with great care and perseverance
59
Self aggrandizement
Promoting oneself as being important and great
60
egress
action of leaving a place
61
speculate
hypothesize
62
balk
resist Mnemonic: bark at something = resist
63
misgivings
doubt or suspicion Menmonic: mistakenly give = left in doubt
64
lethal
destructive
65
duress
acting not from own will: from someone's coercion and threatening mnemonic: husband to wife: U DRESS the way I want you to dress
66
armour
(verb) provide someone with defense
67
fatuous
foolish; silly; simple-minded
68
barter
trade
69
paling
a fence made of pointed wood
70
tepid
lukewarm; moderate warmth
71
prudish
(编译词) take being proper to an exaggerated or ridiculous degree.
72
placebo
a replacement for medicine (used to trick patients and make them feel better psychologically just by consuming the pill)
73
transcience
temporary
74
vestige
remnant; that which is left
75
clandestine
secretive; held or conducted secretly
76
expatriate
banish; ostracism
77
lexicon
dictionary
78
felicity
great happiness
79
debacle
great disaster' a tumultuous breakup
80
pernicious
wicked; deadly; highly injurious or destructive
81
tutelage
instruction; a guiding influence
82
ancillary
subsidiary; auxiliary; subordinate
83
plethora
excess; surplus
84
impeachable
to charge with a crime or misconduct
85
effete
decadent; marked by weakness
86
presumptuous
audacious; tending to be overly bold
87
voracious
gluttonous; extremely greedy; insatiable
88
inviduous
hostile; offensive; rousing ill will
89
histrionic
dramatic; theatrical; relating to the theater
90
gingerly
cautiousle; carefully; proceeding with caution
91
decadence
deterioration; decline
92
brazenly
in a bold or shameless way
93
Sooty
Covered with or coloured like soot (a black powdery substance produced by the incomplete burning)
94
Rigging
the system of ropes, cables, or chains employed to support a ship's masts and to control or set the yards and sails
95
Hull
the main body of a ship, including the bottom, sides, and deck but not the masts (a tall upright post on a ship or boat), superstructure, rigging, engines, and other fittings.
96
Amorous
showing, feeling, or relating to sexual desire
97
Clad
clothed in; dressed in
98
Immaculately
in a perfectly clean, neat, or tidy manner
99
In due course
At the appropriate time
100
Consternation
feelings of anxiety or dismay, typically at something unexpected.
101
Ascertaining
find (something) out for certain; make sure of.
102
Waif
a homeless, neglected, or abandoned person, especially a child.
103
Evangelistic
Seeking to convert others to the Christian faith; missionary
104
farcical
resembling farce; ridiculous, preposterous
105
impound
take legal custody of something; seize
106
force majure
a natural and unavoidable catastrophe beyond anyone's control
107
nemesis
personal enemy
108
chortie
a soft partly suppressed laugh
109
yore
a time long past
110
slog
hard work
111
deploring
have strong disapproval
112
cogent
logical, clear, convincing
113
vex
annoy, irritate
114
grouse
complain pettily, grumble
115
conurbation
amalgamation of network of urban communities
116
seer
a prophetess; someone who can foresee the future
117
macabre
disturbing or terrifying because it is invovled with death or injury
118
ruminating
chew the cud
119
portico
a structure with a roof and pillars; acts like a front porch of buildings
120
eminent
(of a person) very respected and famous in a particular sphere of profession
121
bray
the loud, harch cry of a donkey or mule
122
inaugurate
commence, begin or introduce
123
feat
a great achievement requiring courage, skill, and strength
124
plaudits
praise or approval
125
throngs
a large group of people
126
quip
a witty remark
127
bereaved
being deprived of a loved one because they died
128
briskness
liveliness and eagerness; alactrity
129
peroration
the concluding part of a speech; conclusion
130
josting
forcing your way through by pushing
131
blusterous
making forceful attacks; speaking boastfully
132
concilliatory
speaking in an appeasing manner; pacify
133
mutiny
rebelion; refusal to obey
134
carnage
massacre
135
testament
1. a person's will 2. witness, evidence
136
contingent
subject to change "the contingent nature of the job"
137
reverberate
resounding, echoing, resonating
138
mainline
1. chief road 2. inject as drug
139
nuisance
thing causing inconvenience or annoyance
140
profligate
reckless and extravagant spending of money
141
conundrum
difficult question
142
stochiastic
random
143
acclaimed
enthusiastically praised
144
ambient
relating to the immediate surroundings of something
145
approbation
an act of approving; praise
146
beneficiary
someone who receives a benefit
147
benign
not harmful
148
bureaucratic
run by officials rather elected representatives
149
circumvent
aviod
150
commissioned
produced for specific order, especially for a work of art
151
concede
agree / accept
152
conferred
granted or bestowed
153
lucrative
profitable
154
impetuously
impulsive
155
tactless
insensitive, inconsiderate showing a lack of sensitivity and wit in dealing with others or with difficult issues
156
prevaricate
act evasively dodge the issue
157
jilt
suddenly abandon
158
copious
plentiful in number
159
corollary
a further conclusion inferred from a proved conclusion with little or no additional proof; something that naturally follows
160
corrugation
a wrinkle; fold; ridge
161
furrow
long, narrow trench made from the plow
162
craggy
rugged, rough
163
credence
belief or acceptance that something is true
164
intrigue vs intriguing
1. secret scheme or plot involving deception 2. fascinating
165
abates
lessens
166
to what expedient
With what method: asking about the method that should be used
167
opulence
wealthy and rich
168
collocate
a word or phrase that frequently occurs near or alongside another word in a language. For example, in English, the words "strong" and "coffee" are collocates because they often appear together (as in "strong coffee").
169
preside
be in charge of, lead
170
Advent
arrival of something "the advent of television"
171
On the grounds that
because, why
172
Conflates
combines
173
sanctimony
acting as if you were morally superior
174
debut
Appearance/launching
175
ethereal
extremely delicate; too good to be true
176
accolade
awards
177
Perfunctory
suggests something done without much care or interest, merely out of routine or duty.
178
transcendence
go beyond something
179
exalt
glorify or elevate something "Exalt your favorite pro-wrestler"
180
exult
rejoice "Exult when you get the last two tickets to see your favorite band"
181
blatantly
obvious and conspicuous manner "despite their blatant attraction to each other they try to stay just friends"
182
obtrusive
very obvious in intrusive way "I hate obtrusive acne bumps!"
183
saloon vs salon
public bar for drinking vs business offering hairstyling, facials, etc.
184
concerted
unified, coordinated
185
implications vs effects
implications are conclusions, effects are consequences implications talk about large event results, not the implications of objects like video games.
186
stealthy
behaving secretively
187
meteorically
in a way that develops fast
188
censor vs censure
ban vs criticize
189
lewdness
pornographic, vulgar
190
expound
elaborate explanation
191