General Vocabulary Flashcards
(125 cards)
1
Q
Passar por cirurgia, ou se submeter a cirurgia
A
Undergo surgery
“The patient will undergo surgery to correct a congenital issue.”
2
Q
Deiscência
A
Dehiscence
Good postoperative evolution was observed, without wound infection or dehiscence.
3
Q
Agulha
A
Needle
4
Q
Lesar
A
Harm/Damage
“Poor technique during surgery can harm the surrounding tissue.”
5
Q
Procedimento
A
Procedure
“This procedure requires precision to minimize scarring and ensure a natural result.”
6
Q
Trato digestivo
A
Digestive tract
“Some patients report changes in the digestive tract after undergoing extensive body contouring.”
7
Q
Tecido
A
Tissue
“The surgeon carefully removed excess tissue to reshape the patient’s body.”
8
Q
Homeostase
A
Homeostasis
“Maintaining homeostasis is crucial during surgery to ensure patient safety.”
9
Q
Pressão arterial
A
Blood pressure
“It’s essential to monitor blood pressure closely throughout the surgical procedure.”
10
Q
Exame de sangue
A
Blood test
“A blood test is often required before surgery to check for any underlying conditions.”
11
Q
Doença
A
Disease
“Certain diseases may affect the patient’s eligibility for cosmetic surgery.”
12
Q
Açúcar no sangue
A
Blood sugar
“Blood sugar levels should be stable before and after surgery to aid in recovery.”
13
Q
Deficiência
A
Deficiency
“Vitamin deficiency can slow down the healing process after surgery.”
14
Q
Estresse oxidativo
A
Oxidative stress
“Reducing oxidative stress can improve skin health and surgical outcomes.”
15
Q
Anestesia
A
Anesthesia
“Choosing the correct anesthesia is crucial for patient comfort and safety during surgery.”
16
Q
Incisão
A
Incision
“The surgeon made a precise incision to minimize scarring.”
17
Q
Cicatriz
A
Scar
“Minimizing visible scars is often a priority in cosmetic surgery.”
18
Q
Inchaço
A
Swelling
“Some swelling is expected after surgery and will subside over time.”
19
Q
Hematoma
A
Bruising
“Bruising around the surgical area is normal and typically fades within a few weeks.”
20
Q
Enxerto
A
Graft
“A skin graft may be used to repair extensive tissue damage.”
21
Q
Implante
A
Implant
“The patient chose a breast implant size that would look natural on her frame.”
22
Q
Contorno
A
Contouring
“Body contouring is a popular procedure after significant weight loss.”
23
Q
Cirurgia reconstrutiva
A
Reconstructive surgery
“Reconstructive surgery can help restore function and appearance after injury.”
24
Q
Estético
A
Aesthetic
“Aesthetic preferences vary from patient to patient in plastic surgery.”
25
Celulite
Cellulite
## Footnote
"Many patients seek treatments to reduce the appearance of cellulite."
26
Revisão de cicatriz
Scar revision
## Footnote
"Scar revision can help improve the appearance of older scars."
27
Lipoaspiração
Liposuction
## Footnote
"Liposuction is used to remove excess fat from targeted areas."
28
Rinoplastia
Rhinoplasty
## Footnote
"Rhinoplasty is one of the most commonly requested plastic surgeries."
29
Aumento de mama
Breast augmentation
## Footnote
"Breast augmentation is a popular procedure among women seeking to enhance their appearance."
30
Elasticidade da pele
Skin elasticity
## Footnote
"Good skin elasticity can improve surgical results and recovery."
31
Microcirurgia
Microsurgery
## Footnote
"Microsurgery is often used in reconstructive procedures to repair tiny blood vessels and nerves."
32
Hematoma
Hematoma
## Footnote
"A hematoma may occur after surgery and should be monitored closely."
33
Fibrose
Fibrosis
## Footnote
"Post-operative fibrosis can sometimes affect the aesthetic outcome of the surgery."
34
Colágeno
Collagen
## Footnote
"Collagen production is essential for healthy skin and tissue repair."
35
Antibióticos
Antibiotics
## Footnote
"Antibiotics are prescribed to prevent infection after surgery."
36
Inflamação
Inflammation
## Footnote
"Controlling inflammation is essential for a smooth recovery after surgery."
37
Infecção
Infection
## Footnote
"Proper care reduces the risk of infection after any surgical procedure."
38
Anatomia
Anatomy
## Footnote
"Understanding human anatomy is crucial for successful plastic surgery outcomes."
39
Sensação
Sensation
## Footnote
"Some patients experience changes in sensation in the area operated on."
40
Tecido cicatricial
Scar tissue
## Footnote
"Scar tissue may form after surgery and can sometimes be reduced with treatment."
41
Enxerto de pele
Skin grafting
## Footnote
"Skin grafting is used in reconstructive surgery to cover damaged areas."
42
Dano ao nervo
Nerve damage
## Footnote
"Nerve damage is a rare complication but should be considered in some procedures."
43
Processo de cicatrização
Healing process
## Footnote
"Following post-op instructions carefully helps speed up the healing process."
44
Laxidão
Laxity
## Footnote
"Skin laxity often increases with age, leading to a greater demand for lifting procedures."
45
Incisão
Incision
## Footnote
"The incision should be as small as possible to minimize scarring."
46
Anestesia
Anesthesia
## Footnote
"Anesthesia is administered before surgery to ensure patient comfort."
47
Suturas/pontos
Sutures
## Footnote
"The sutures will be removed in a week to allow the skin to heal properly."
"Fine sutures help the wound heal with minimal scarring."
48
Enxerto
Graft
## Footnote
"A skin graft was necessary to cover the damaged area."
49
Inchaço
Swelling
## Footnote
"Swelling is common after surgery but usually subsides in a few days."
50
Cicatriz
Scar
## Footnote
"Proper wound care helps reduce the visibility of scars."
51
Hemostase
Hemostasis
## Footnote
"Hemostasis is important to prevent excessive bleeding during surgery."
52
Anatomia
Anatomy
## Footnote
"A thorough knowledge of anatomy is essential for all plastic surgeons."
53
Tempo de recuperação
Recovery time
## Footnote
"Recovery time varies depending on the complexity of the procedure."
54
Hematoma
Bruising
## Footnote
"Bruising around the incision site is expected and will fade over time."
55
Reconstrução
Reconstruction
## Footnote
"Reconstruction can help restore both function and appearance after trauma."
56
Roupa de compressão
Compression garment
## Footnote
"A compression garment is recommended after surgery to reduce swelling."
57
Dissecação
Dissection
## Footnote
"Careful dissection of the tissue is required in reconstructive surgery."
58
Estético
Aesthetic
## Footnote
"The aesthetic outcome is as important as the functional result."
59
Assimetria
Asymmetry
## Footnote
"Asymmetry in the face can often be corrected with a minor procedure."
60
Lipoaspiração
Liposuction
## Footnote
"Liposuction helps contour the body by removing excess fat."
61
Transferência de gordura
Fat transfer
## Footnote
"Fat transfer is often used to add volume to the face or body."
62
Toxina botulínica
Botulinum toxin
## Footnote
"Botulinum toxin is commonly used to reduce wrinkles."
63
Preenchimentos injetáveis
Injectable fillers
## Footnote
"Injectable fillers add volume and smooth out fine lines."
64
Contorno
Contour
## Footnote
"Achieving a natural contour is important in facial reconstruction."
65
Microcirurgia
Microsurgery
## Footnote
"Microsurgery allows for precise repair of small blood vessels and nerves."
66
Rejuvenescimento
Rejuvenation
## Footnote
"Facial rejuvenation can help restore a more youthful appearance."
67
Aumento de mama
Breast augmentation
## Footnote
"Breast augmentation is a common cosmetic procedure."
68
Cirurgia de revisão
Revision surgery
## Footnote
"Sometimes a revision surgery is necessary to improve previous results."
69
Rinoplastia
Rhinoplasty
## Footnote
"Rhinoplasty can alter the shape and size of the nose."
70
Blefaroplastia
Blepharoplasty
## Footnote
"Blepharoplasty removes excess skin around the eyes for a refreshed look."
71
Seroma
Seroma
## Footnote
"A seroma can form as a pocket of fluid after surgery, requiring drainage."
72
Necrose
Necrosis
## Footnote
"Necrosis can occur if tissue loses its blood supply after surgery."
73
Ácido hialurônico
Hyaluronic acid
## Footnote
"Hyaluronic acid is used in fillers to add volume to the skin."
74
Fadiga
Fatigue
## Footnote
"Fatigue is common during the recovery period and usually subsides."
75
Tecido
Tissue
## Footnote
"Damage to soft tissue can affect healing after surgery."
76
Célula-tronco
Stem cell
## Footnote
"Stem cell research is opening new possibilities in tissue regeneration."
77
Cintura
Waist
## Footnote
"Patients often request procedures to slim the waist area."
78
Costela
Rib
## Footnote
"The surgeon needed to avoid the rib area during the procedure."
79
Cuidados Pós-Operatórios
Post-Operative Care
## Footnote
"Following the post-operative care instructions helps ensure successful results."
80
Cirurgia Pós-Maternidade
Mommy Makeover
## Footnote
"A mommy makeover can address multiple areas affected by pregnancy."
81
Abdominoplastia
Abdominoplasty
## Footnote
"An abdominoplasty is often included in a mommy makeover to tighten abdominal muscles."
82
Mastopexia
Breast Lift
## Footnote
"A breast lift can help restore the shape of the breasts after breastfeeding."
83
Aumento de Mama
Breast Augmentation
## Footnote
"Some women choose breast augmentation as part of their mommy makeover."
84
Retirada de Excesso Abdominal
Tummy Tuck
## Footnote
"A tummy tuck removes excess skin and can tighten the abdominal wall."
85
Lipoaspiração
Liposuction
## Footnote
"Liposuction is used to remove stubborn fat deposits that did not go away after pregnancy.
86
Estrias
Stretch Marks
## Footnote
"Stretch marks are common on the abdomen after pregnancy and may be addressed in a mommy makeover."
87
Contorno Corporal
Body Contouring
## Footnote
"Body contouring helps to reshape areas of the body affected by pregnancy."
88
Pele em Excesso
Excess Skin
## Footnote
"Removing excess skin is essential for achieving a smooth, natural look in a mommy makeover."
89
Diástase dos Retos Abdominais
Diastasis Recti
## Footnote
"Diastasis recti, or separation of the abdominal muscles, is common after pregnancy."
90
Tempo de Recuperação
Recovery Time
## Footnote
"Recovery time varies depending on the extent of the mommy makeover."
91
Reparo Muscular
Muscle Repair
## Footnote
"Muscle repair is often needed in a tummy tuck to restore abdominal strength."
92
Transferência de Gordura
Fat Transfer
## Footnote
"Fat transfer may be used to enhance curves during a mommy makeover."
93
Dreno Cirúrgico
Surgical Drain
## Footnote
"Surgical drains may be placed temporarily to remove excess fluids."
94
Pele Solta
Loose Skin
## Footnote
"Loose skin around the abdomen can be tightened in a mommy makeover."
95
Rejuvenescimento
Rejuvenation
## Footnote
"A mommy makeover focuses on rejuvenation of the body after childbirth."
96
Irregularidades de Contorno
Contour Irregularities
## Footnote
"The surgeon addresses contour irregularities to ensure a smooth appearance."
97
Avaliação Geral de Saúde
General Health Assessment
## Footnote
"A general health assessment is necessary before undergoing a mommy makeover."
98
Mudanças Hormonais
Hormonal Changes
## Footnote
"Hormonal changes after childbirth can affect skin and muscle tone."
99
Elasticidade da Pele
Skin Elasticity
## Footnote
"Good skin elasticity can improve the results of a mommy makeover."
100
Consulta de Acompanhamento
Follow-Up Appointment
## Footnote
"A follow-up appointment is scheduled to monitor the healing process."
101
Aparência Natural
Natural Look
## Footnote
"The goal of the surgery is to provide a natural look with minimal scarring."
102
Consulta Pré-operatória
Preoperative Consultation
## Footnote
"In the preoperative consultation, the surgeon explains the mastopexy process to the patient."
103
Tempo de Recuperação
Recovery Time
## Footnote
"Recovery time for mastopexy varies depending on the extent of the surgery."
104
Aparência Jovem
Youthful Appearance
## Footnote
"The procedure aims to give the breasts a more youthful appearance."
105
Pele Excessiva
Excess Skin
## Footnote
"Excess skin is removed to give a firmer appearance to the breasts."
106
Condicionamento Cutâneo
Skin Conditioning
## Footnote
"Skin conditioning is often recommended before surgery to improve healing."
107
Preparação da Pele
Skin Preparation
## Footnote
"Skin preparation is key to reducing the risk of infection post-surgery."
108
Cuidados com a Pele Pré-Cirúrgicos)
Pre-Surgical Skin Care
## Footnote
"Pre-surgical skin care includes moisturizing and avoiding sun exposure."
109
Rotina de Hidratação de Pele
Moisturizing Regimen
## Footnote
"A good moisturizing regimen helps maintain skin elasticity."
110
Autofagia
Autophagy
111
Jejum intermitente
Intermittent fasting
112
Monitoramento de Sinais Vitais
Vital Signs Monitoring:
The regular checking of vital signs, such as blood pressure and temperature, to detect and manage any potential postoperative complications.
## Footnote
"Monitoring vital signs is crucial during the first days after surgery to ensure recovery is progressing well."
113
Reposição de Fluidos
Fluid Replacement:
Ensuring proper hydration to support circulation, tissue repair, and overall recovery after surgery.
## Footnote
"Fluid replacement is key to preventing dehydration and supporting cellular function post-surgery."
114
Restrição de Movimento
Movement Restriction:
Limiting certain movements to avoid strain on healing tissues and ensure proper recovery.
## Footnote
"Movement restriction helps protect the surgical area and allows the body to heal without stress."
115
Gestão da Dor Pós-operatória
Postoperative Pain Management:
Techniques and medication to control pain following surgery, ensuring comfort and reducing stress on the body.
## Footnote
"Effective postoperative pain management allows patients to rest and recover more comfortably."
116
Revisão de Cicatrizes
Scar Revision:
Procedures or treatments aimed at improving the appearance and texture of scars following plastic surgery.
## Footnote
"Scar revision can help reduce visible signs of surgery and improve skin texture."
117
Terapia de Tecido Mole
Soft Tissue Therapy:
Gentle massages or physical therapy techniques to promote circulation and reduce scar tissue formation during recovery.
## Footnote
"Soft tissue therapy is sometimes recommended to aid in recovery and enhance skin appearance."
118
Cuidados Pré-operatórios
Preoperative Care:
The care provided before surgery, including health assessments, dietary changes, and preparation to optimize surgical outcomes.
## Footnote
"Preoperative care includes lifestyle adjustments to ensure the patient is in the best condition for surgery."
119
Preparação Física
Physical Preparation:
A regimen of exercises and lifestyle adjustments to strengthen the body before surgery, reducing recovery time.
## Footnote
"Physical preparation helps patients recover faster and reduces potential surgical risks."
120
Dieta Pré-operatória
Preoperative Diet:
A dietary plan recommended before surgery to ensure optimal nutrition, which may involve increasing protein or reducing inflammatory foods.
## Footnote
"A preoperative diet rich in vitamins and protein prepares the body for a smooth recovery."
121
Cuidados Pós-operatórios
Postoperative Care:
The care provided after surgery to promote healing and reduce complications, often including rest, diet adjustments, and follow-up appointments.
## Footnote
"Good postoperative care is essential for a safe and effective recovery."
122
Recuperação Pós-operatória
Postoperative Recovery:
The period after surgery when the body heals, often involving a structured routine to support healing, reduce swelling, and improve strength.
## Footnote
"Patients are encouraged to focus on postoperative recovery to achieve the best results."
123
Nutrição Pós-operatória
Postoperative Nutrition:
A nutrition plan focused on supporting recovery, reducing inflammation, and enhancing tissue repair after surgery.
## Footnote
"Postoperative nutrition plays a vital role in reducing recovery time and minimizing complications."
124
Fisioterapia Pós-operatória
Postoperative Physical Therapy:
Gentle physical therapy exercises to restore movement, reduce stiffness, and promote circulation for faster healing.
## Footnote
"Postoperative physical therapy aids in restoring mobility and preventing complications."
125
Panturrilha
Calf
