Generic Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Absolute Value

A

Amount of the number, without any positive or negative signs
Used for practical math

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2
Q

Coefficient

A

Number you multiply an
unknown ( variable) by

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3
Q

Variable

A

Unknown value in a math problem

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4
Q

Consecutive Numbers

A

Numbers that appear directly before or after each other in a sequence

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5
Q

Constant

A

Number that is separate from any variables

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6
Q

Expression

A

Any piece of a math problem, that’s not set to equal

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7
Q

Equation

A

Set to equal something else

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8
Q

Constant of Proportionality

A

Scale Factor;
The way your output changes consistently

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9
Q

E

A

Represents 10 to some power

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10
Q

Exponent

A

Represents the number of times a number is multiplied by itself

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11
Q

Function

A

Equation that represents the change between what you put it and what you get
Always has multiple answers

(Needs = and 2 variables)

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12
Q

Inequality

A

Equation that does not have the 2 sides equal, represented by different symbols
≤,<,≠,>,≥

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13
Q

Intervals

A

Everything between 2 numbers/values

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14
Q

Mean

A

Average of a set of numbers

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15
Q

Median

A

Middle of a set of numbers

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16
Q

Mode

A

Most repeated number (If there is one)

17
Q

Range

A

Difference between the biggest and smallest number

18
Q

Multiplicative Identity Property

A

Anytime you multiply a number by 1, its always the same

19
Q

Order of operations

A

Right steps in right order to get the right answers
Groupings
Exponents
Multiplication/Division
Addition/Subtraction

20
Q

To order numbers is to

A

Place numbers in an order
Ascending or Descending

21
Q

Number Systems

A

Natural: 1 to infinity
Whole: 0 to infinity
Integer: Negatives, 0 to infinity
Rational: Integers plus fractions, decimals, etc.
Irrational: No set repeating pattern
Real: All numbers

22
Q

Place Value

A

Indicates the number of tens, hundreds, etc. And tenths, hundredths, etc.

23
Q

Pi is a constant used to find

A

Circumference, area, and volume of circle-related shapes

24
Q

Powers

25
Proportional
Every value in a problem or a shape is multiplied/divided by the same amount.
26
Ratio
Demonstrates proportional relationship between two numbers. Similar to scale factor and constant of proportionality
27
Scientific notation
Expressing large/small numbers in a simpler way to prevent place value mistakes (No = sign)
28
Square root
Breaking numbers down into one number that, when multiplied by itself, equals the original number
29
Unit rate
Ratio when one of the two numbers involved is one.
30
Solution set
All answers that satisfy a particular equation. Related to absolute value