Generic Name/Clinical use Flashcards

(88 cards)

1
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Nasal decongestant (a1 and a2 agonist)

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2
Q

Phenylephrine

A

Nasal decongestant (a1 agonist)

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3
Q

Pseudoephedrine

A

Nasal decongestant alpha and B agonist

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4
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Adrenergic agonist (both alpha and beta receptors, alpha» beta receptors

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5
Q

Isoproterenol

A

Adrenergic agonist (B1 and B2)

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6
Q

Dopamine

A

Adrenergic agonist (alpha, beta, and dopamine receptors dose dependant)

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7
Q

Epinephrine

A

Adrenergic agonist (both alpha and beta receptors, a1=a2; B1~B2)

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8
Q

Dobutamine

A

Adrenergic agonist (B1 )

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9
Q

Midodrine

A

Adrenergic agonist (a1 agonist)

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10
Q

Clonidine

A

Adrenergic agonist (presynaptic a2 agonist)

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11
Q

Dipivefrin

A

Open angle glaucoma

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12
Q

Brimonidine

A

Glaucoma (a2 agonist)

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13
Q

Albuterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Short acting

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14
Q

Levalbuterol

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Short acting

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15
Q

Metaproterenol

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Short acting

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16
Q

Salmeterol

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist) Long acting

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17
Q

Formoterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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18
Q

Arformoterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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19
Q

Indacterol

A

Bronchodilator (B2 agonist) Long acting

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20
Q

Terbutaline

A

Bronchodilator(B2 agonist)

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21
Q

Mirabegron

A

Overactive Bladder (B3 agonist)

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22
Q

Fenoldopam

A

Severe hypertension Dopamine 1 agonist (D1)

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23
Q

Dextroamphetamine

A

CNS stimulant

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24
Q

Methamphetamine

A

CNS stimulant

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25
Cocaine
Inhibits reuptake of norepi/epinephrine
26
Ephedrine
Adrenergic agonist (a and B agonist, displace Norepi)
27
Ma Haung
Adrenergic agonist (a and B agonist, displace Norepi)
28
Propranolol
Antihypertensive, multiple, B1 and B2 blocker
29
Atenolol
Antihypertensive, multiple, B1 blocker
30
Betaxolol
Lowers intraocular pressure, hypertension, B1
31
Bisoprolol
Antihypertensive (B1)
32
Metoprolol
Antihypertensive, Multiple (B1)
33
Nebivolol
Antihypertensive Multiple (B1)
34
Nadolol
Antihypertensive, multiple (B1 and B2)
35
Esmolol
Antihypertensive, multiple (B1)
36
Timolol
Elevated intraocular pressure, hypertension, B1 and B2
37
Acebutolol (ISA)
Antihypertensive, multiple (B1)
38
Pindolol (ISA)
Antihypertensive , multiple B1 and B2)
39
Penbutolol (ISA)
Antihypertensive
40
Labetalol
Antihypertensive (Mixed a1 and B1)
41
Carvedilol
Antihypertensive(Mixed a1 and B1)
42
Terazosin
Antihypertensive, BPH
43
Doxazosin
Antihypertensive, BPH
44
Prazosin
Antihypertensive
45
Alfuzosin
BPH
46
Tamsulosin
BPH
47
Silodosin
BPH
48
Phenoxybenzamine
Pheochromocytoma, antihypertensive
49
Phentolamine
Dx of Pheochromocytoma, Extravasations
50
Tacrine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)
Alzheimer's
51
Galantamine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)
Alzheimer's disease
52
Rivastigmine (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)
Alzheimer's disease
53
Donepezil (Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor)
Alzheimer?s disease
54
Pyridostigmine (Competive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition)
Nerve Agent Prophylaxis; Myasthenia Gravis
55
Physostigmine (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition)
Anticholinergic overdose, glaucoma
56
Neostigmine (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Medium inhibition)
Anticholinergic overdose, Myasthenia Gravis
57
Edrophonium (Competitive Indirect-acting) (Short inhibition)
Myasthenia gravis
58
Pralidoxime Chloride Injection
Nerve agent antidote (AChE regenerator)
59
Bethanechol
Urinary retention
60
Acetylcholine
Miotic (pre-op)
61
Echothiophate (Non-competitive acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Indirect-acting) Irreversible
Glaucoma ( miotic)
62
Pilocarpine
Glaucoma ( miotic)
63
Dicyclomine
Antispasmodic
64
Atropine
Mydriatic/ cycloplegic/nerve agent exposure
65
Cyclopentolate
Mydriatic/cycloplegic
66
Tropicamide
Mydriatic/cycloplegic
67
Scopolamine
Motion sickness
68
Belladonna Alkaloids
GI antispasmodic
69
Propantheline
Adjunct tx for peptic ulcer disease (PUD)
70
Tolterodine
Overactive bladder
71
Oxybutynin
Overactive bladder/instability
72
Darifenacin
Overactive bladder
73
Solifenacin
Overactive bladder
74
Fesoterodine
Overactive bladder
75
Trospium
Overactive bladder
76
Ipratropium (Short-acting)
COPD
77
Tiotropium (Long-acting)
COPD
78
Trihexyphenidyl
Anti-parkinson
79
Benztropine
Anti-parkinson
80
Pancuronium
Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
81
Vecuronium
Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
82
Atracurium
Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
83
Cisatracurium
Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
84
Rocuronium
Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
85
Succinylcholine
Depolarizing neuromuscular blocker
86
Dantrolene
Reversal Agent for overdose of neuromuscular blocking agents
87
Onabotulinumtoxin A
Treat cervical dystonia, migraine prophylaxis, cosmetic use, and others
88
Incobotulinum toxin A
Treat cervical dsytonia, blepharospasm, glabellar lines