Genes Flashcards

1
Q

PRSS1

A

Hereditary Pancreatitis (Trypsin hyperactivation)

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2
Q

KRAS

A

pancreatic adenocarcinoma, NSC lung cancer

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3
Q

PTEN

A

Colorectal cancer

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4
Q

MUYTH

A

MutY homolog-associated polyposis:
Colonnic adenoma (~10 on Right), duodenal/breast/ovarian/bladder cancer

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5
Q

APC

A

Familial adenomatous polyposis
Colonic adenomas (100-1000s), duodenal cancer, desmoid tumor, osteoma, dental abnormalities, congenital hypertrophy of pigemented retinal epithelium.

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6
Q

STK11

A

Peutz-Jeghers
Colonic hamartomas, breast/ovarian/gastric/pancreatic/cervical/testicular cancer, mucocutaneous freckles

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7
Q

SMAD4

A

Juvenile polyposis syndrome
Hamartoma of colon, gastric/pancreatic cancer, hereditary telangiectasia in brain/liver/lungs

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8
Q

MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2

A

Lynch Syndrome
R colon adenomas, endometrial/ovarian/gastric/SB/urothelial/skin cancer

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9
Q

MLH2, PMS2, APC

A

Turcot syndrome
Colon adenomas, medulloblastoma, glioblastoma

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10
Q

PTEN

A

Cowden syndrome
Hamartoma, breast/uterus/thyroid cancer, macrocephaly, trichilemmomas, lipomas

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11
Q

MEN1/MENIN

A

MEN1 (autosomal dominant)
Pituitary neoplasm
Parathyroid hyperpplasia
Pancreatic islet cell tumor

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12
Q

RET

A

MEN2A or 2B (Both autosomal dominant)

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13
Q

KRAS

A

Pancreatic adenocarcinoma

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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A
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