Genetic Engeenering

Question 1

What is genetic engineering?

Answer 1

Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the direct manipulation of an organism’s genes using biotechnology.

Question 2

Examples of genetic engineering

Answer 2

Golden rice - Carotene gene from carrots Rice
Humalin Insulin - gene from humans Bacteria
Weedkiller resistance - Resistant gene from plant

Question 3

Benefits of genetic engeerning

Answer 3

• allows faster growth rate
• extended life
• Risks to the local water supply are reduced

Question 4

Disadvantages of generic engineering.

Answer 4

• The nutritional value of foods can be less.
• It poses possible irreversible effects and consequences.
• It can reduce or take away genetic diversity, which is essential to the ecosystem.