Genetic syndromes Flashcards

0
Q

Jervell and Lange-Nielsen

A

Autosomal recessive congenital long QT + sensorineural deafness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Romano-Ward

A

Auto Dom, congenital long QT due to re polarization defect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Brugada

A

Auto Dom, Asian males, pseudo right BB and ST elevation in V1-3
-risk of ventricular tach and SCD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is Osler-Weber-Rendu syndrome?

A

It’s HHT! autosomal dominant, skin, lips, oronasopharynx, resp tract, GI, and GU all have telangiectasias causing hepatitis, epistaxis, and GI bleeding.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What’s the effect of prostacyclin?

A

It inhibits platelet aggregation and adhesion to vascular endothelium and vasodilates. Damages endothelial cells can’t produce it so capillaries are at risk of thrombus and hemostasis from thromboxane A2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly