Genetics Flashcards

0
Q

Whats chromosomes are made?

A

Is make of DNA is protein like nucleic acid on ganes that control the inhertance

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1
Q

What thegetic matarial found in chromosomes?

A

The genome of the organism

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2
Q

What is the differnt abouth genotype & phenotype

A

Genotype is the actual genetic code it control the physical and performation traits and phenotype is the organism phy oroutward oppearance the is the diferent have the same organism

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3
Q

What is Homologous chromosomes look like?

A

Is chromosomes that are similar in size shape and genetic contes

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4
Q

What is the different Diploid & Haploid

A

diploid is the cell contains two sets of like chromosomes and Haploid is the cell that contains one set of like chromosomes

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5
Q

What is zygote?

A

Is a fertilized ovom homologas foundmental gametes

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6
Q

What is Autosomes

A

Is chromosomes that are not involved in derterminig the gender of an individual

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7
Q

What is resplication genetic structure?

A

Cell is containing of DNA that bears ganes

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8
Q

What is poulty

A

Is the famele determine the sexj of the offspring the male two sex chromosomes. 22 the famele carries only one sex chromosomes

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9
Q

What is Biotechnology

A

Is the managament of biological system for the benif of people

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10
Q

What is linkage and crossove

A

Linkage is the tendency for certain to apperar in group and crossove is the formation of new chromosomes resulting from the spitting and rejoining

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11
Q

What is aniamals biotechnology

A

Is the application of biotechnology methos to improve aniamal

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12
Q

What is malecular biotechnology

A

Is changing the structure and parts. Of cell to change the organism

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13
Q

Whats plasmids are found?

A

Found in DNA outside the nucles ixn bacteria its inserted into the cell

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14
Q

What is recombiar DNA

A

Is a gane slicing ganes are out out of the DNA strand with a restruction enzyme the make works like acalpel

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15
Q

What microinjection used

A

They used injection DNA into the cell using of the fine diameter glass need and. Microscope

16
Q

What is reprodction

A

Is the processs by whic animals produce offpring

17
Q

What is gestation

A

Period when the famele is pregment lenth varies with species