Génie Mécanique Flashcards

(140 cards)

1
Q

jauge (nf)

A

gauge

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2
Q

treillis (nf)

A

lattice, wire-mesh, trellis

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3
Q

ferme (nf)

A

truss

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4
Q

rail (nm)

A

rail, track

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5
Q

contrainte (nf)

A

stress

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6
Q

déformation (nf)

A

strain

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7
Q

écoulement (nm)

A

yield

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8
Q

poutre (nf)

A

beam

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9
Q

barreau prismatique (nm)

A

slender bar

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10
Q

encastré (adj)

A

fixed, anchored, built-in

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11
Q

semelle (nf)

A

flange (for beams)

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12
Q

âme (nf)

A

web (for beams)

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13
Q

au mm près

A

within a 1 mm tolerance

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14
Q

la charge à l’état limite

A

fully plastic load

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15
Q

cisaillement (nm)

A

shear

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16
Q

critère (nm)

A

criteria

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17
Q

élément de machine (nm)

A

machine component

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18
Q

rayon externe (nm)

A

external/outside radius

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19
Q

soumettre à une charge

A

undergo/support a load

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20
Q

par rapport à l’axe longitudinal

A

with respect to longitudinal axis

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21
Q

comportement (nm)

A

behavior

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22
Q

anneau (nm)

A

ring

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23
Q

épaisseur (nf)

A

thickness

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24
Q

circonférentielle (adj)

A

circumferential

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25
chaudronnerie (nf)
boiler work
26
charbon (nm)
charcoal, coal
27
chaudière (nf)
boiler
28
plan isométrique
isometric drawing
29
plan d'ensemble de tuyauterie
piping plan; plan d'ensemble, plan d'implantation général de tuyauterie
30
plan d'implantation des équipements
general arrangement
31
analyse de contrainte de tuyauterie
pipe stress analysis
32
test de pression
pressure test
33
projeteur
designer, draftsman
34
plan de circulation
P&ID
35
nomenclature de matériel
MTO
36
supportage spécial
special support
37
cotes (nm)
measures
38
spécification des équipements
equipment datasheet
39
souder
weld
40
cuve (nf)
tank
41
échangeur (nm)
exchanger
42
écoulement (nm)
free stream, yield
43
un pouce d'huile
an inch of oil
44
soufflerie (nf)
wind tunnel
45
circuit ouvert (nm)
open circuit
46
débit (nm)
flow rate
47
chute de pression (nf)
pressure drop
48
contraction brusque (nf)
sudden contraction
49
couche limite (nf)
boundary layer
50
plaque plane (nf)
flat plate
51
étendue (nf)
extent, region
52
à partir du bord d'attaque
from the leading edge
53
acier (au) carbone (nm)
carbon steel
54
acier allié (nm)
alloy steel
55
acier inoxydable (nm)
stainless steel
56
sans soudure (nf)
seamless
57
soudé (adj)
welded
58
haute température (nf)
high temperature
59
basse température (nf)
low temperature
60
avec/sans apport (nm)
with/without filler metal
61
température moyenne (nf)
moderate temperature
62
parachèvement (nm)
finishing
63
revêtement (nm)
coating
64
pression d'essai hydraulique (nf)
hydrostatic test pressure
65
subir un traitement thermique
undergo heat treatment
66
calmé (adj)
killed
67
défaut (nm)
defect; | imperfection physique
68
soudage (nm)
welding
69
norme (nf)
standard
70
code (nm)
code
71
soudure (nf)
weld
72
procédure (nf)
procedure
73
contremaître (nm)
foreman, supervisor
74
porosité (nf)
porosity
75
caniveau (nm)
gutter, undercut
76
fissure (nf)
crack
77
renforcement (nm)
reinforcement
78
débordement (nm)
overlap
79
coup d'arc (nm)
arc strike
80
projection (nf)
spatter
81
désalignement (nm)
high and low, misalignment
82
pente de transition (nf)
taper
83
appareil/équipement/réservoir sous pression (nm)
pressure vessel
84
réservoir de stockage (nm)
storage tank
85
cuve (nf)
tank, drum, vessel
86
flamber (v)
buckle
87
flambage (nm)
buckling; | flambement (nm)
88
voilement (nm)
distortion; | gauchissement (nm)
89
adimensionnel (adj)
dimensionless
90
appui (nm)
support
91
charge critique (nf)
critical load
92
effort (nm)
[reaction] force
93
survoler (v)
examine rapidly, skim through
94
survol (nm)
skimming through, rapid examination
95
coefficient de frottement (nm)
friction coefficient
96
coefficient de dilatation thermique (nm)
coefficient of thermal expansion
97
contrainte de traction (nf)
tensile stress
98
contrainte de compression (nf)
compressive stress
99
déformation admissible (nf)
allowable deformation
100
déplacement (nm)
movement, displacement
101
facteur de charge (nm)
factor of safety
102
moment de flexion (nm)
bending moment
103
moment de torsion (nm)
torque, torsion
104
portée (nf)
span
105
composant (nm)
component
106
boulonnage (nm)
bolting
107
bride (nf)
flange
108
joint d'étanchéité (nm)
gasket
109
joint rondelle (nm)
washer
110
boulon (nm)
bolt
111
écrou (nm)
nut
112
contrainte externe (nf)
la charge due à la séisme ou au vent
113
température de conception (nf)
design temperature
114
pression de conception (nf)
design pressure
115
soupape de sécurité/sûreté (nf)
safety valve
116
soupape de surpression (nf)
PSV
117
circonférentiel (adj)
circumferential
118
longitudinal (adj)
longitudinal
119
essai non-destructif (nm)
NDT; | épreuve non-destructive (nf)
120
test hydrostatique (nm)
hydrostatic test
121
test pneumatique (nm)
pneumatic test
122
couche limite (nf)
laminar/turbulent boundary layer
123
élément fini (nm)
finite element
124
rupture (nf)
rupture, fracture
125
ductile (adj)
ductile
126
courbe (nf)
curve
127
fragile (adj)
brittle
128
facteur d'intensité (nm)
SIF
129
amortissement (nm)
[shock] absorption, cushioning
130
rendement (nm)
refficiency
131
étude de cas (nf)
case study
132
échangeur de chaleur (nm)
heat exchanger
133
balourd (nm)
unbalance
134
banc d'essai (nm)
test rig, benchmark
135
cheviller (v)
peg, fasten with pins
136
goujon (nm)
threaded pin
137
goupille (nf0
pin
138
jeu (nm)
gap
139
décalage (nm)
space, interval, gap, lag, discrepancy
140
ressort (nm)
spring