Genomics Flashcards

1
Q

Genome

A

-The genome of an organism is the entire hereditary information encoded in the DNA
-a genome is made up of genes and the other DNA sequences that do not code for a protein

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2
Q

Genomic Sequencing

A

-In genomic sequencing the sequences of bases can be identified for individual genes or entire genomes
-Computer programs can be used to identify base sequences by looking for sequences similar to known genes

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3
Q

Bioinformatic

A

to compare sequence data, computer and statistical analysis are required

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4
Q

Personal genome

A

An individual genome can be analysed to predict the likelihood developing certain diseases

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5
Q

Pharmacogenetics

A

cure of genome information in the choice of drugs

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6
Q

Personalized medicine

A

An individual personal genome sequence can be sued to select the most effective drug and dosage to treat their disease
-This would increase drug efficiency which reduces side effect and the ‘one size fits all’ would be history.

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