Gentics Flashcards

(34 cards)

0
Q

Nucleolus

A

Reader of instructions

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1
Q

What is the study of genetics

A

The inheritance of physical characteristics and behavioral trait passed from generation

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2
Q

Cell membrane

A

Controls what goes in and out of the cell

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3
Q

Nucleus

A

The library of instructions (DNA)

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4
Q

Endo plastic recticutum

A

Factory

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5
Q

Ribosomes

A

Machines

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6
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Post and packaging

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7
Q

Mitochondria

A

Power station

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8
Q

Large vacuole

A

Store room

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9
Q

Cell wall

A

Structure

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10
Q

Chloroplast

A

Fuel maker

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11
Q

The process by which cell divide in to two, or reproduce is called

A

Mitosis

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12
Q

Mitosis allows

A

For the froth of multicullur organism and the repair of damaged tissue

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13
Q

Interphase

A

Resting so they are not visual

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14
Q

Prophase

A

They become thicker and shorter

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15
Q

Metaphase

A

Chromosome have developed into short thick roots

16
Q

Early anaphase

A

they become split rods

17
Q

The cell

A

Is the most basic living unite of all organism

18
Q

Eukaryote cell (animals and plants )

A

Have a protected nucleus is bound inside a membrane

19
Q

Nucleus is the

A

Command centre of the cell

20
Q

DNA contains a creature complee genetic makeup their blue print

21
Q

DNA is coaled up and stored in

A

Many units called chromosomes

22
Q

The DNA macromolecule

A

Is read in a line like code

23
Q

DNA is made up of 4 parts

A

Cytosine
Guanine
Thymine
Adenine

24
What in a nucleotide
Phosphate a base and sugar
25
Phenotype
How living things appear and functions
26
Genotype
Coding and combing
27
Nucleotide
Are building blocks for codes
28
Base parings
Nitrogenous base always pair according to it
29
Triplet
A sequence of thrree nucleotides
30
Transcription
Nucleotide attract free nucleotide in the nucleus to make a copy
31
Messenger RNA
The copy of the DNA sequence
32
Translated
At the ribosome the message
33
DNA
De-oxyribase nucleic acid