Geographies of Interconnection

Question 1

Define place

Answer 1

Places are parts of the Earth’s surface that are identified and given meaning by people

Question 2

Define space

Answer 2

Space refers to the way in which features are arranged on the Earth’s surface.

Question 3

Define interconnection

Answer 3

Interconnections refers to the ways in which different places and people are linked together, forming a network of relationships that span across geographical boundaries. (a connection between two or more things)

Question 4

What is something that has been a significant factor towards strengthening our interconnectedness.

Answer 4

Trade

Question 5

How has trade been able to do this enhance interconnection

Answer 5

Trade has connected distant regions and cultures, facilitating economic growth, cultural exchange, and international relations.

Question 6

What is an example of this.

Answer 6

A notable example of this is the early trade route the Silk Road in North Central China, connecting the east to the west.

Question 7

What does MEDC mean?

Answer 7

More economically developed country. These will usually be the richer countries, with better education and more opportunities.

Question 8

What does LEDC mean?

Answer 8

Low economically developed country. These will be poorer countries, with less education and opportunities.

Question 9

Define globalisation

Answer 9

Globalisation is the opening up of nations and the freer movement of people, goods, finance and ideas across borders.

Question 10

What has the pace of globalisation been increased by?

Answer 10

Transport and Technology

Question 11

Define perception

Answer 11

Perception is the way someone interprets and see something. It is someone’s perspective on something.

Question 12

Define a rural/remote area

Answer 12

regions characterized by low population density and are often located far from major cities.

Question 13

Define a Major City

Answer 13

Major cities are bustling urban centres with high population density and a wide range of services and opportunities.

Question 14

Define Tourist Destination

Answer 14

Tourist destinations are regions that attract visitors due to their natural beauty, historical significance, or recreational opportunities.

Question 15

How does transportation effect the perception of a place? (How transportation affects the perception of each region. how transportation influences the attractiveness and accessibility of the region.)

Answer 15

It will be seen as an accessible place and the improved connectivity will attract foreign investors and tourism which will enhance the country’s image

Question 16

How does transportation impact the usage of a place? (How transportation impacts the daily lives of residents and visitors in each region, changes in access to healthcare, education, employment, and tourism-related serv)

Answer 16

Transportation has provided efficient and cost-effective options of movement meaning it has improved access to healthcare, employment opportunities and education for people living in the areas

Question 17

How does transportation impact the connectivity of a place? (How transportation connects each region to other areas and international destinations.)

Answer 17

Transportation allows connection to different countries, this opens up new trade routes and economic opportunities, creating regional integration (bring together) and development

Question 18

What is the Global supply chain?

Answer 18

the different stages manufactured goods go through on their journey from source to sale

Question 19

What are the stages of the Global supply chain?

Answer 19

1. Primary - extracting the raw materials
2. Secondary - turning raw materials into other products
3. Tertiary - transport to distribute goods to different locations to sell in retail stores

Question 20

Define social sustainability

Answer 20

A process for creating sustainable successful places that promote wellbeing.

Question 21

Define inclusion

Answer 21

Making sure everybody is a part of the community, not leaving people out, making sure everybody is together as one and everyone is part of the whole.

Question 22

define internet connectivity.

Answer 22

the ability to connect to the internet

Question 23

is internet connectivity able to be accessed all around the world?

Answer 23

Yes, but it is not distributed evenly

Question 24

what places would have more access to internet?

Answer 24

Places with high levels of human development have more internet users whilst areas with lower levels of human development would have fewer internet users

Question 25

Define human development

Answer 25

Human development measures life expectancy, education and economic wellbeing which provides and overall indication of a places level of development and the standard of living of its inhabitants - LEDC countries would have lower human development levels MEDC countries would have higher human development levels

Question 26

Give an example of a place with high human development and a place with low human development

Answer 26

High - Europe and North America Low - Middle and eastern Africa

Question 27

Are mobile phones distributed evenly around the world?

Answer 27

No, this is known as the digital divide

Question 28

Define digital divide

Answer 28

a type of inequality between groups in their access to and knowledge of information and communication technology

Question 29

What are some impacts that technology brings to areas?

Answer 29

technology allows people to communicate with each other even if different languages are spoken, it opens up employment opportunities for people, it helps businesses to thrive which will help develop the economy and it also encourages trading and trading services.

Question 30

Define E-waste

Answer 30

Electronic waste - Devices wear out, reach the end of their usable life or are superseded by new forms of technology. discarded electronic appliances.

Question 31

What kind of waste does e-waste contain?

Answer 31

It contains many toxins and hazardous substances including; beryllium, cadmium, mercury, and lead. It is the fastest growing waste on the planet

Question 32

In what ways does e-waste impact places?

Answer 32

E-waste impacts places as it impacts the environment and the wellbeing of people, due to the toxins and hazardous substances emitted by it.

Question 33

How does e-waste impact the environment?

Answer 33

it impacts the environment in many ways as the toxins get into the waters and air. This ruins ecosystems as the water is used for irrigation and the air is inhaled by animals and plants, meaning that the plants and animals will become intoxicated.

Question 34

How does e-waste impact the wellbeing/health of people?

Answer 34

- the water is intoxicated and used to irrigate plants, we then eat the plants and the toxins get into our body - we breathe in intoxicated air - e-waste found throughout the streets and people sift through it exposing them to the toxins - un-official collectors burn and recycle the e-waste in poor conditions, impacting their health and their wellbeing - E-waste being scattered everywhere gives the atmosphere a sad look which could impact peoples wellbeing

Question 35

What are the environmental and social impacts of mining?

Answer 35

Environmental: Requires lots of construction so there is deforestation, loss of wildlife, habitats and biodiversity, creates toxic chemicals which get into the air and water Social: Creates many jobs, impacts health of local communities, creates huge amounts of waste, forcing people from their homes

Question 36

What are the environmental and social impacts of farming?

Answer 36

Environmental: Climate vulnerable, large producers of methane (a greenhouse gas) Social: employs 3% of the workforce but many people rely on it, produces 11% of goods and services, 82% of the workers are living regionally

Question 37

What are the environmental and social impacts of forestry?

Answer 37

Environmental: Deforestation, change of landscapes, ecosystems destroyed Social: Creates lots of job opportunities, earn high income which contributes to the economic stability for individuals and communities

Question 38

What are the environmental and social impacts of manufacturing?

Answer 38

Environmental: Trying to use renewable energy and reduce carbon footprint, deforestation and use of natural resources, large amounts of waste production Social: Boost our GDP, provide many jobs with different skills needed (over 650,000 jobs added), boost trade,