geography Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

culture

A

social behavior and norms beliefs

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2
Q

custom

A

traditional way of behaving at a time

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3
Q

ethnic group

A

social group who share common characteristic

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4
Q

cultural norms

A

shared expectations and rules within society

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5
Q

popular culture

A

practices and beliefs popular in society

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6
Q

folk culture

A

practices and beliefs In rural or small areas

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7
Q

cultural taboos

A

unwritten rules dicatate and consider appropratnes

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8
Q

cultural diffusion

A

cultural traits spread from 1 to another

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9
Q

culture hearth

A

place where culture originates

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10
Q

globalization

A

growing independence of worlds economics culture and population

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11
Q

ethnicity

A

group of people with common nationally

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12
Q

cultural assimilation

A

minoity group leaves behind traditional culture to apapt to another

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13
Q

ethnocentrism

A

person judges culture by how close theirs is to theirs

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14
Q

monotheism

A

1 god

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15
Q

henotheism

A

worship 1 god but acknolwdege existence of other gods

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16
Q

secular

A

no religion

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17
Q

agnostic

A

believe of supernatural

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18
Q

atheism

A

no beliefs in god

19
Q

nontheism

A

universe in god or the same

20
Q

sect

A

subgroup of large religion

21
Q

denomination

A

subgroup if religion has same name

22
Q

orthodox

A

very religious

23
Q

diaspora

A

people who have dispersed from homeland and spread out all throughout the country

24
Q

race

A

division on physical

25
ethnicity
language and ansecory
26
nationality
citizenship to nation
27
three monotheisic religions
-judism -islam -christianity
28
Islam
Submission to Alah Muhammad Moses, Jesus, Abraham this the one where they worship in the big thing with the big black box in the middle
29
5 pillars of islam
fasting ritual prayer faith alms (charity) pilgrimage
30
Islam sacred text
Qur'an
31
Islam place of worship
Mosque
32
Judism
Founded by Abraham Jerusalem is holiest city waiting for messiah to come kosher Ten Commandments
33
Judism place of worship
synagog
34
Judism sacred text
Torah (old testament)
35
Christanity
Jesus of Nazareth Son of God, born without sin Crucifed
36
Buddhism
Nirvana, Karma, Four Noble Truths, Eightfold Path, temple
37
Hinduism
Karma, Dharma, reincarnation, Caste System, temple, Moshka
38
Democracy
people elect others to set policy and make laws.
39
Monarch
power to rule is inherited from the previous generation
40
Dictatorship
a form of government in which a person or a small group rules with almost unlimited power.
41
Communism
the government or the whole community owns these things. Everyone is supposed to share the wealth that they create.
42
oligarchy
government by the few
43
theocracy
ran by religous leaders