Geography Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What is geography?

A

The study of the Earth’s landscapes, environments, and the relationships between people and their environments.

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2
Q

True or False: The equator is located at 0 degrees latitude.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The five themes of geography are location, place, human-environment interaction, ________, and region.

A

movement

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4
Q

What are the two main types of geography?

A

Physical geography and human geography.

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5
Q

Which tool is commonly used to find directions?

A

A compass.

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6
Q

What is a map scale?

A

A ratio that represents the relationship between a distance on the map and the corresponding distance on the ground.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a physical feature? A) City B) Mountain C) Population

A

B) Mountain

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8
Q

True or False: Latitude lines run from the North Pole to the South Pole.

A

False

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9
Q

What is the definition of a continent?

A

A large continuous mass of land conventionally regarded as a collective region.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The longest river in the world is the ________ River.

A

Nile

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11
Q

What does the term ‘urbanization’ refer to?

A

The process of making an area more urban, often involving population shifts to cities.

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of map? A) Political B) Topographical C) Historical D) Emotional

A

D) Emotional

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13
Q

What is a biome?

A

A large ecological area on Earth’s surface, with flora and fauna adapting to their environment.

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14
Q

True or False: The Prime Meridian is at 90 degrees longitude.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the difference between weather and climate?

A

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The study of population characteristics is known as ________.

17
Q

What is a natural resource?

A

Materials or substances that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which continent is known as the ‘Dark Continent’? A) Asia B) Africa C) Europe D) Australia

19
Q

What is a habitat?

A

The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.

20
Q

True or False: Deserts receive less than 250 mm of rain annually.

21
Q

What does ‘sustainability’ mean in geography?

A

Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The imaginary line that divides the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres is called the ________.

23
Q

What is a cultural landscape?

A

A geographical area that has been shaped by human activity and reflects the culture of a society.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a renewable resource? A) Coal B) Solar Energy C) Natural Gas D) Oil

A

B) Solar Energy

25
What is globalization?
The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.
26
True or False: A peninsula is surrounded by water on three sides.
True