geography 2 Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is runny type lava called

A

Basalt

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2
Q

When land acts like a liquid due to seismic waves

A

Liquid Faction

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3
Q

What date was the Kobe earthquake

A

1995

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4
Q

The thick type of lava is called

A

andersit

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5
Q

The bay area of Kobe is called

A

Osaka Bay

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6
Q

The name given to sinking of oceanic plates into the mantle

A

Subducting

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7
Q

The type of plate margin where two plates slide past one another

A

conservative

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8
Q

A deep depression created by a supervolcanic eruption

A

caldera

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9
Q

The denser of the two plates

A

oceanic

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10
Q

The capital of Haiti

A

Port au Prince

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11
Q

The state that Mt St Helens is located in

A

Washington

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12
Q

The point on the earth where earthquake waves are at their most powerful

A

epicentre

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13
Q

The name given to protecting buildings by constructing an exoskeleton

A

retro-engineering

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14
Q

The name of the building in Kobe that is protected in this way

A

Osaka Tower

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15
Q

The scale that measures damage caused by earthquakes

A

Mercalli scale

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16
Q

The secondary threat created when extensive ash mixes with water

17
Q

The date of the Haiti earthquake

A

13th Jan 2010

18
Q

The name of the bridge/motorway in Kobe that collapsed

19
Q

The name of the power plant that the Japanese earthquake and Tsunami hit

20
Q

The weight of the roofs that pancaked in the Kobe outer suburbs

21
Q

A flat, gentle sided volcano is called

22
Q

The name of the plug in the top of a volcano that causes pressure to build

23
Q

The date of Mount St Helens eruption

24
Q

The type of plate margin that you find composite volcanoes destructive

25
The first type of wave to be released from the focus
p (primary) waves