Geography Bimestral Flashcards

(83 cards)

0
Q

Austria:

A

Viena

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1
Q

Germany:

A

Frankfurt

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2
Q

Switzerland

A

Bern

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3
Q

Netherlands

A

Amsterdam

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4
Q

France

A

Paris

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5
Q

Belgium

A

Brussels

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6
Q

Luxembourg:

A

Luxembourg

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7
Q

Natural resource of France:

A

Coal, iron .

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8
Q

Natural resource of Germany:

A

Natural gas

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9
Q

France was part of a region called:

A

Gaul

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10
Q

Romans conquered Gaul and …:

A

and ruled for hundreds of years

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11
Q

Franks conquered :

A

Gaul

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12
Q

Which countries fight The Hundred Years War?

A

France and England

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13
Q

What happen in 1500s to 1700s?

France begins to…..?

A

To build a colonial empire

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14
Q

United Kingdom:

A

London

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15
Q

Iceland:

A

Reikiavik

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16
Q

Ireland:

A

Dublin

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17
Q

Sweden:

A

Stockholm

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18
Q

Denmark

A

Copenhagen

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19
Q

Norway

A

Oslo

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20
Q

Finland:

A

Helsinki

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21
Q

Poland:

A

Wersaw

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22
Q

Estonia:

A

Tallinn

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23
Q

Latvia:

A

Riga

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24
Lithuania:
Villnius
25
Bellarius
Minsk
26
Ukraine:
Kiev
27
Czech republic:
Prague
28
Slovakia
Bratislava
29
Moldova:
Chisinau
30
Hungary:
Budapest
31
Romania:
Bucharest
32
Slovenia
Ljubljana:
33
Croatia:
Zagreb
34
Serbia:
Belgrade
35
Bulgaria:
Sofia
36
Bosnia and Herzegovina :
Sarajero
37
Montenegro:
Podgorica
38
Kosovo
Pristina
39
Macedonia :
Skopje
40
Albania:
Tirana
41
2 Physical features of Northern Europe :
- British Isles | - Scandinavian
42
What is British Isles :
Agroup of islands located across the english channel
43
Scandinavian is :
Region of islands and peninsulas in far northern Europe
44
3 natural resources of northern Europe :
Energy , forest , ocean
45
Climate of Northern Europe :
North Atlantic Drift
46
What are the 2 independent countries that make up British Isles:
U.K and The Republic of Ireland
47
It is a center for world trade and industry :
London
48
What government is British Isles have?
Constitutional monarchy
49
What is constitutional monarchy ?
Type of democracy in which a king or queen serves as a head of state but a legislature makes the laws.
50
What happen in 1558-1603?
England becomes a world power during the region of Queen | Elizabeth 1.
51
What happen in 1730-1860?
The industrial brings great wealth to England
52
What happen in 1940?
London is bombed during the battle of Britain in World War2
53
The major mountains range of Eastern Europe:
Carpathians
54
Climate of Balkan Peninsula :
Mediterranean
55
What religion did many people embrace during Byzantine rule ? ( balkan countries )
Orthodox Christians
56
Religion that many people embrace during Ottoman rule ?
Christianity
57
Country that are most people muslim?
Albania
58
Form which 3 language do most Balkan languages come?
Slavic , Russian , latin
59
What is ethic clearing?
Kind of effort to remove all members of a group from a country or region.
60
Capital and largest city of the Czech Republic :
Prague
61
What is infrastructure?
Set of resources , like roads and factories that a country needs to support economic activities.
62
Two major bodies of water that border E.E?
Adriatic Sea and Black Sea
63
3 Baltic Republics:
Estonia , Lithuania , Latvia
64
6 countries that make up Inland Easter Europe:
* Ukraine * Belarus * Moldova * Hungary * Slovakia * Czech Republic
65
In 1789 the people...:
Rise up in the French Revolution
66
Napoleon takes control in what year?
In 1799
67
France is a ....?
Republic
68
France have what type of government ?
Democratic
69
1066 the Normans conquered with what country?
England
70
the 1300s England’s king tried to claim what ?
The French throne to gain control of the rest of France.
71
What happen in the 1950s and 1960s ?
many of of the French colonies gained their independence.
72
What religion is in france?
Catholic
73
What language did they speak ?
French
74
Most famous cathedral in France ?
Notre Dame
75
Benelux countries :
Netherlands Belgium Luxembourg
76
In 1648 Netherlands gain his ..?
Independence
77
Belgium in what year gain his indepence?
1830 and Luxembourg in 1867
78
What is cosmopolitan?
Characterized by many foreign influences.
79
In Belgium people is called:
Walloons
80
Where is located Germany?
In the heart of Europe
81
How the romans called the region ?
Germania
82
In 1939 Germany attacked what country?
Opoland