Geography Chapter 2 Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

what separates Egypt from Asia

A

Suez Canal

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2
Q

highest point on earth

A

mt everest

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3
Q

highest plateau

A

plateau of tibet

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4
Q

most important river in the western portion of the fertile crescent

A

Jordan

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5
Q

historians called the region of the Middle East this

A

crossroads of the ancient world

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6
Q

what marks the beginning of nations

A

the dispersion

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7
Q

what year did the modern state of Israel become official

A

1948

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8
Q

what is the root of the conflict in the middle east

A

common ancestry of Isaac and Ishmael

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9
Q

communal society

A

kibbutz

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10
Q

capital of Israel as recognized by foreign nations

A

Tel Aviv

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11
Q

how ere the great seafaring merchants of Lebanon

A

phonecians

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11
Q

who was the OG leader of the PLO

A

yasser Arafat

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12
Q

Jordans only access to the ocean

A

port of Aqaba

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13
Q

capital of syria

A

Damascus

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14
Q

capital of Iraq

A

bagdad

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15
Q

Iraqi dictator who invaded Kuwait

A

suddam hussein

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16
Q

leader of al qaeda

A

osama bin laden

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17
Q

2 holy cities in Saudi Arabia

A

Mecca and Medina

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18
Q

2 key straights connecting the Black Sea to the Mediterranean sea

A

bosporus and the dardanelles

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19
Q

where we disciples fist called christians

A

Antioch

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20
Q

what was Iran know as before ww1

A

Persia

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21
Q

what was the name of the cathedral built in Turkey

A

Hagia Sophia

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22
Q

2nd largest producer of oil

A

iran

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22
Q

leader on Iran who reinstitute islamic law

A

ayatollah khomeini

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23
central asian country never annexed by the ussr
Afghanistan
24
2 principal rivers, amu Darya and syr darya , were in what region
Central Asia
25
country used as a nuke testing site for the ussr
kazakhastan
26
central Asia's most densely populated region located in Uzbekistan
the fergana valley
27
three main rivers of the subcontinent
indus, ganges, brahmaputra
28
indias oldest religion
Hinduism
29
strict division of social classes
caste system
30
father of modern missions
William carey
31
religion in pakistan
islam
32
capital of Pakistan
islamabad
33
country mt Everest in located in
nepal
34
coldest desert
gobi
35
the roof of the world
plateau of tibet
36
most barren wasteland
taklimakan
37
2 most important rivers in china
Yangtze and the Huang he
38
Taiwan was formally known as
Formosa
39
dynasty that built the Great Wall of china
ch'in
39
largest continental empire in the world
Mongolia
40
what linked china and Rome during the Han dynasty
great Silk Road
41
most populous nation in the world
china
42
who established a communist dictatorship in china
mao tse-tung
43
led the nationalists to the island of Taiwan
general Chiang kaishek
44
capital of Taiwan
taipei
45
oldest religion in Japan
shinto
46
japans largest island
Honshu
47
largest city in population
tokyo
48
Korea is divided along what parallel
38th parallel
49
which Korea is communist
North Korea
50
capital of South Korea
seoul
51
father of American foreign mission
adoniram judson
52
father of faith missions
j Hudson Taylor
53
country formally known as Burma
myanmar
54
country formally known as siam
thailand
55
all 3 countries considered French Indochina
Vietnam, laos, cambodia
56
capital of Malaysia
Kuala lampur
57
only Asian country where catholicism is the majority religion
the Philippines