Geography Chapter 20 Flashcards

1
Q

What physical feature extends north from Africa to create the Jordan River valley and the Dead Sea?

A

A Rift Valley

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2
Q

How has the region’s vegetation changed over time?

A

Most of the forests have been cut down

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3
Q

Why did many Jews immigrate to the region that later became Isreal?

A

A. A Desire for a Jewish Homeland
B. To escape persecution

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4
Q

What are the three main religions of the Eastern Mediterranean - what feature do they share?

A

Christianity - Judaism - Islam : They are all monotheistic

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5
Q

What are the three main religions of the Eastern Mediterranean - what feature do they share?

A

Cyprus and Lebanon

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6
Q

Potash

A

A mineral used to process wool and to make fertilizers, glass, and soft soaps

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7
Q

Magnesium

A

Light metal that it’s valuable in certain industries, such as aerospace

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8
Q

Sultans

A

Ottoman rulers

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9
Q

Mandates

A

Terrorizes temporarily placed under another countries control

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10
Q

Zionism

A

The movement that called for Jews to set up their own country or homeland in Palestine

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11
Q

Holocaust

A

The murder of 6 million Jews during WWII

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12
Q

Kurds

A

A minority group in turkey and neighboring countries

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13
Q

Souks

A

Open air markets in the Arab world

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14
Q

Secular

A

Nonreligious

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