geography final Flashcards
(37 cards)
Archipelago
A chain of islands like Hawaii
cape
a point of land cutting out in the sea ex cape of good hope
depression
a hollow or low area in a land surface streams often will flow into a deppresion and have no means of exit ex glacial valley
divide
or watershed the high point of land from
wich streams flow opposite dirrcetions. ex yellow rivers
island
land wich is enterily surronded by water ex united kingdom
peninsula
peninsuala a finger of land streatching into a sea or a lake ex arabian penninsula
plain
a large area of land wich is flator has gently rolling hill ex the atlantic costal plain
plateau
an area wich rises steeply from the surronding countryside and has a flat surfaceex the colarado plateau
valley
low area between mountians or hilld ex death valley
bay
part of large water body partially surronded by land ex san francisco bay
delta
an area of low flat land found where a river empties into the sea or a lake it is made from soil deposited by the river the result is many channels of the river flowing into the sea ex delta bc
delta
an area of low flat land found where a river empties into the sea or a lake it is made from soil deposited by the river the result is many channels of the river flowing into the sea ex delta bc
downstream
the direction in wich a river flows rivers always flow downhill form areas of high to low elovation and can flow in any compass direction upstream refers to the oppasite direction upward in elovation against the flown of the current ex natural gas liquids
drainage baisn
area of land drained by a single river system ex mississpi river
gulf
a body of water partially surronded by land usally larger than a bay ex flordia
mouth
where a river or stream empties into a larger body of water ex colorado river
ocean
a very large body of salt water ex pacific ocean
sea
body of salt water bodering or enclosed by a continet ex black sea
strait
a narrow stretch of water connecting to two larger bodies of water ex strait of messina
tributray
a stream wich drains into a larger stream or lake ex missouri river
define the fowlling terms
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spot hieght
a exact point on a map with an elovation recorede wich repersents hight
layer tinting
is used to enhance elevation zones so map readers can better see differences in relief.
cardinal points
basically a compass rose