Geography Vocab 1 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

land masses

A

Is any geographical feature that has to do with land.

Ex: mountains, hills and cliffs

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2
Q

distinctive characteristics

A

These are the noticeable features of each formation

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3
Q

elevation

A

The measurement taken that shows how HIGH or LOW a play or geographic feature is on earth from sea level.

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4
Q

erosion

A

process in which earthen materials are worn away and transported by natural forces such as wind and water.

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5
Q

fertile soil

A

is soil that can support planting and growing crops

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6
Q

geographic features

A

formation of the planet that refers to place, area, or region as shown on a map

ex: mountains, rivers, hills, lakes, gulfs, bays ect are all geographic features

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7
Q

glacier

A

is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving under its own weight.

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8
Q

access

A

The ability to get to something without anything in the way

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9
Q

inland port

A

is a port on an inland waterway.
such as river, lake, or canal, which may or may not be connected to the sea

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10
Q

industrial products

A

Are any products/item that is made in a factory.

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11
Q

agriculture industry

A

This is a group of people that grow food for everyone.

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12
Q

bay

A

A bay is a body of water that is much smaller than a gulf but is surrounded by land on at least 3 sides.

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13
Q

Fishing industry

A

A group of people that fish for a living.
These groups can be a group of small fisherman that work independently or a large company.

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14
Q

Gulf

A

A body of water that has land on several sides.

ex: The Gulf of Mexico or the Persian Gulf

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15
Q

Hill

A

Is a landform that gently rises from the ground

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16
Q

island

A

a landform that is surrounded by water on all sides

18
Q

lake

A

body of water that is surrounded by land on all sides often filled by a stream or river.

Can be naturally made or man made.

20
Q

land feature

A

Any naturally occurring form.

ex: mountain, cliff, hills

21
Q

Pattern of trade

A

Is the direction that trade goes from one destination to another.

ex: The Great Silk Road

22
Q

Peninsula

A

A peninsula is a piece of land that is almost entirely surrounded by water but is connected to the mainland on one side.

Ex: Florida is a peninsula

23
Q

plain

A

a large area of flat land with few trees.

ex: the coastal plain

24
Q

plateau

A

An area of relatively level or flat high ground.

25
river
Natural flowing body of water. Usually fresh water. Flowing towards the sea, ocean, lake or another body of river.
26
tributary
Is a smaller creek, stream, or river that flows into a much larger river.
27
water feature
Any body of water ex: river,lake,pond,ocean,waterfall
28
ocean
is a large body of salt water that surrounds a continent. ex: Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean
29
compass rose
part of a map. shows north, south, east, west
30
map scale
part of the map that tells you how to figure out the distance on a map
31
map key
explains how to understand what the symbol on the map means
32
longitude
is a geographic coordinate that specifies the east-west position of a point on the surface of the Earth
33
latitude
is a coordinate that specifies the north-south position of a point on the surface of the Earth