Geography Words Flashcards

1
Q

Isthmus

A

A narrow piece of land joining two larger bodies of land.

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2
Q

Peninsula

A

A narrow piece of land projecting into the sea.

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3
Q

Gulf

A

An area of water on and lying within a curved coastline.

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4
Q

Strait

A

A passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water.

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5
Q

River

A

A large stream of natural origin that flows into a larger body of water.

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6
Q

Bay

A

Any small body of water set off from a larger body.

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7
Q

Tributary

A

Small rivers and streams that feed and flow into a larger river.

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8
Q

Island

A

An area of land surrounded by water.

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9
Q

Canyon

A

A valley with steep wall, usually cut by a river into the rock.

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10
Q

Archipelago

A

Water containing several islands.

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11
Q

Plateau

A

A large area of elevated land that is level or nearly level on top.

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12
Q

Valley

A

The land between hills or mountains sometimes with a river.

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13
Q

Canal

A

A narrow man-made water way used for irrigation navigation and drainage.

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14
Q

River Delta

A

The triangle shaped plain at the mouth of a river formed when sediment is deposited by flowing water.

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15
Q

River Mouth

A

The point where a river empties and ends its course.

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16
Q

River source

A

The point where a river begins.

17
Q

Plain

A

A large area of land that is usually flat.

18
Q

Lake

A

A large body of water completely surrounded by land.

19
Q

Cape

A

A narrow piece of land projection into the sea. (smaller)

20
Q

Coast

A

Land next to the sea or ocean.

21
Q

Continent

A

Any one of the seven larges areas of land.

22
Q

Ocean

A

One of the four largest bodies of salt water.