Geography3 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of climate?

A

long-term patterns and averages of weather in a certain area over an extended period, typically 30 years or more.

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2
Q

True or False: Climate change is solely caused by natural processes.

A

False: natural processes contribute to climate change, human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, are significant drivers.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The greenhouse effect is primarily caused by gases such as _____, _____, and _____ in the atmosphere.

A

carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide

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4
Q

What is the primary consequence of global warming?

A

1) melting ice caps
2) rising sea levels
3) extreme weather events

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5
Q

Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas?
A) Water Vapor
B) Oxygen
C) Carbon dioxide
D) Methane

A

B) Oxygen

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6
Q

What international agreement aims to combat climate change by limiting global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius?

A

The Paris Agreement

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7
Q

True or False: Deforestation contributes to climate change by increasing the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

A

True

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8
Q

What is the term for the long-term changes in temperature, precipitation, and other atmospheric conditions on Earth?

A

Climate variability

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The phenomenon of extreme weather events becoming more frequent due to climate change is often referred to as _____ weather.

A

erratic

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10
Q

What role do oceans play in regulating climate?

A

1) Absorbs CO2 from the atmosphere

2) Absorbs heat from the atmosphere

3) Helps regulate global temperatures and weather patterns

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