Geologic Hazards Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

takes place when loosely-packed, water-logged sediments at or near the ground surface lose their strength in response to strong ground shaking

A

Liquefaction

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2
Q

something that has potential to harm you

A

hazard

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3
Q

the likelihood of a hazard causing harm

A

risk

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4
Q

four geologic hazards

A

fault-related/seismic, mass movement, volcanic hazards

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5
Q

what are the processes of fault-related/seismic hazards?

A

ground acceleration (earthquake), ground rupture, liquefaction, differential settlement (unstable ground is tilted), landslides, fault creep, lateral spread, tsunami, seiches

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6
Q

what are the processes of mass movement?

A

landslides, creep, subsidence, settlement

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7
Q

what are the processes of volcanic hazards?

A

lava flow, debris flow and avalanche, pyroclastic flow, lahar, lateral blast, bombs and ballistic projectiles, ash fall, tsunami, flooding, volcanic gases, volcanic earthquakes

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8
Q

most destructive volcano eruption in the philippines

A

mayon volcano (1814)

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