geometria Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

geometricke prvky

A

los elementos de geometría

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2
Q

priamka

A

la recta

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3
Q

nepretinaju sa

A

no se cortan

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4
Q

bod

A

un punto

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5
Q

rovna ciara

A

línea horizontal

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6
Q

vertikalna ciara

A

línea vertical

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7
Q

sikma ciara

A

línea oblicua

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8
Q

rovnobezne priamky

A

las líneas rectas paralelas

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9
Q

kolmice

A

las líneas rectas perpendiculares

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10
Q

roznobezne

A

las líneas secantes

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11
Q

uhol

A

el ángulo

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12
Q

vrchol

A

el vértice

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13
Q

ostry uhol

A

el ángulo agudo

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14
Q

tupy uhol

A

el ángulo obtuso

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15
Q

pravy uhol

A

el ángulo recto

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16
Q

cely uhol (180°)

A

el ángulo llano

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17
Q

vrcholove uhly

A

los ángulos opuestos

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18
Q

doplnkove uhly

A

los ángulos complementarios

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19
Q

susedne uhly

A

los ángulos suplementarios

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20
Q

rovinne geometricke utvary

A

las figuras geométricas en el plano

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21
Q

mnohouholniky

A

los polígonos

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22
Q

pravidelne mnohouholniky

A

los polígonos regulares

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23
Q

kolma usecka

A

el segmento

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24
Q

uhlopriecka/diagonala

A

la diagonal

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25
susedny
consecutivo
26
obvod
el perímetro
27
sucet dlzky
la suma de la longitud
28
trojuholnik
el triángulo
29
stvoruholnik
el cuadrado
30
5uholnik
pentágono
31
6uholnik
hexágono
32
7uholnik
heptágono
33
8uholnik
octógono/octágono
34
9uholnik
nonágono/eneágono
35
pravitko
la regla
36
rovnoramenne trojuholnikove pravitko
la escuadra
37
trojuholnikove pravitko
el cartabón
38
uhlomer
el transportador
39
kruzidlo
el compás
40
rovnostanny trouholnik
equilátero
41
rovnoramenny
isósceles
42
roznostranny
escaleno
43
ostrouhly
acutángulo
44
pravouhly
rectángulo
45
tupouhly
obtusángulo
46
odvesny
los catetos
47
prepona
la hipotenusa
48
mnohouholniky
los cuadriláteros
49
protilahle(napr.uhly)
paralelos
50
rovnobezniky
paralelogramos
51
obdlznik
rectángulo
52
kosostvorec
el rombo
53
kosodlznik
el romboide
54
lichobeznik
el trapecio
55
roznobeznik
el trapezoide
56
kruznica
la circunferencia
57
kruh
el círculo
58
stred
el centro
59
krivka
la curva
60
rovnaka vzdialenost
la misma distancia
61
polomer
radio
62
priemer
diámetro
63
tetiva
cuerda
64
kruhovy sektor
sector circular
65
uzavreta plocha
la superficie encerrada
66
ktorykolvek
cualquier
67
obluk
arco
68
geometricke utvary v priestore
fuguras geométricas en el espacio
69
mnoho sten
el poliedro
70
steny
las caras
71
hrany
las aristas
72
hranoly
los prismas
73
bocne steny
las caras laterales
74
stvorsten
el tetraedro
75
ihlany
las pirámides
76
rotacne telesa
cuerpos de revolución
77
valec
el cilindro
78
kuzel
el cono
79
gula
la esfera