Geometric Optics Flashcards

1
Q

Snell’s Law

A

n1 sin(Θ1) = n2 sin(Θ2)

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2
Q

Density and Refractive indices

A

Density increases as refractive index goes up
As a result Θ decreases for that medium
n=c/v, so higher density, lower velocity

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3
Q

Critical angle

A

Θc, when refracted light is 90 degrees, light comes back at same angle, reflected

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4
Q

Magnification equation

A

M = hi/h0 = -di/d0, image is inverted

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5
Q

Pinhole camera

A

Image is smaller, real and inverted

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6
Q

Convex Lens/concave mirror outside f

A

Real and inverted

lens: far side
mirror: close side

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7
Q

Convex lens/concave mirror inside f

A

Virtual and upright

lens: close side
mirror: far side

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8
Q

Concave lens/convex mirror

A

Virtual and upright

lens: close side
mirror: far side

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9
Q

Property of real images

A

Real images are inverted

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