Geometry of VA Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is the aim of the course on the Geometry of Visual Acuity?

A

To introduce terms necessary for studying the behaviour of light, start using calculators, provide basics of Snellen acuity, and introduce logarithm to base 10.

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2
Q

What learning outcome involves manipulation of time units?

A

Able to manipulate minutes and seconds using your calculator.

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3
Q

What is 20/20 vision equivalent to in the context of visual acuity?

A

6/6 vision.

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4
Q

What does a whole 6/6 E subtend at the nodal point of the eye?

A

5 minutes of arc.

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5
Q

What trigonometric function can be used to calculate the height of an optotype?

A

tan.

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6
Q

What is the Minimum Angle of Resolution (MAR)?

A

The smallest visual angle that can be resolved, usually measured in minutes of arc.

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7
Q

What is the angular subtense of the Unit Length for a 6/6 optotype?

A

1 minute.

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8
Q

What is spatial frequency in the context of visual acuity?

A

The number of cycles (black and white lines) per degree.

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9
Q

How many cycles per degree correspond to 6/6 vision?

A

30 cycles per degree.

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10
Q

What is the reverse function of a logarithm?

A

Exponentiation.

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11
Q

What is Log10 100000?

A

5.

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12
Q

What does LogMAR stand for?

A

Logarithm of the Minimum Angle of Resolution.

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13
Q

When was LogMAR suggested and by whom?

A

In 1976 by Ian Bailey and Jan Lovie.

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14
Q

What is the LogMAR equivalent for a Snellen 6/6?

A

0.0.

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15
Q

True or False: Orthoptists primarily use Snellen measures.

A

False.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: 20/20 vision is equivalent to 6/6 vision, which is also equivalent to _______.

17
Q

What does the British Standard BS-4274-1 (2003) pertain to?

A

Visual acuity test types.

18
Q

What is the connection between Snellen measures and LogMAR?

A

Both are measures of visual acuity, but LogMAR is preferred by orthoptists.