Geometry Vocab Flashcards
(30 cards)
Interior angles are __________
Lie inside the lines
A transversal is _______________
A line that intersects two or more lines is called an transversal and eight angles are formed.
Line that lie outside the lines are ________
Exterior angles
Alternate interior angles are _________
Interior angles that lie on opposite sides of the transversal
Alternate exterior angles are ________
Exterior angles that lie on opposite sides of the transversal
Corresponding angles are ________
Those angles that are in the same position on the two lines in relation to the transversal
Inductive reasoning is _____
Is the process of making a conjecture after observing several examples
Deductive reasoning uses _________
Facts rules definitions or laws to make conjectures from give in situations
When two lines intersect in a plane and form right angles ther are called _________
Perpendicular lines
Two lines are called _________ when they are In the same plane and do not intersect
Parallel lines
A ______ is logical argument
Proof
A ______ also called an ________ involves writing a paragraph to explain why a conjecture is true
Paragraph proof and informal proof
A _______ or ________ contains statements and reasons
Two column proof and formal proof
Once a stamens or conjuncture has been proven it is called a _______
Theorem
What is a triangle
Is formed by line segments that intersect only at their end points
What is an interior angle
The angle formed by the segments that lies inside the triangle is an interior angle
What is an exterior angle
Formed by one side of the triangle has tow remote interior angles
What are legs?
Are the sides that form the right angle
What is the hypotenuse?
Is the opposite the right angle it is the logistics side of the triangle
The Pythagorean theorem is __________
Dis rides the relation ship beetween the lengths of legs and the hypotenuse for any right triangle
What is a converse
If you reverse the Pythagorean theorem you get its converse
A transformation is __________________
Is and operation that maps an original geometric figure
The preimage is ________________
Onto a new figure called the image
A translation is ________________
Slides a figure from one position to another