Geometry & Volume Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Polygon

A

a closed plane figure formed by three or more line segments

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2
Q

Regular Polygon

A

A polygon in which all sides are congruent and all angles are congruent

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3
Q

Equilateral Triangle

A

A triangle with three congruent sides

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4
Q

Isosceles Triangle

A

A triangle with two congruent sides

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5
Q

Scalene Triangle

A

A triangle with no congruent sides

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6
Q

Acute Triangle

A

A triangle that has here acute angles

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7
Q

Obtuse Triangle

A

A triangle that has one obtuse angle

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8
Q

Right Triangle

A

A triangle that has a right angle

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9
Q

Triangle

A

A polygon with three sides and three angles

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10
Q

Quadrilateral

A

A polygon with four sides and four angles

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11
Q

Pentagon

A

A polygon with five sided and five angles

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12
Q

Hexagon

A

A polygon with six sides and six angles

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13
Q

Heptagon

A

A polygon with seven sides and seven angles

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14
Q

Octagon

A

a polygon with eighth angles and eight sides.

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15
Q

Nonagon

A

a polygon having nine angles and nine sides.

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16
Q

Decagon

A

a polygon having ten angles and ten sides.

17
Q

Congruent

A

Having the same size and shape

18
Q

Parallel Lines

A

Lines in the same plane that never intersect and are always the same distance apart

19
Q

Perpendicular Lines

A

Two lines that intersect to form four right angles

20
Q

Parallelogram

A

A quadrilateral whose opposite sides are parallel and have the same length or are congruent

21
Q

Rectangle

A

a parallelogram with four right angles

22
Q

Rhombus

A

a parallelogram with four equal, or congruent, sides

23
Q

Trapezoid

A

A quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides

24
Q

Base

A

A number used as a repeated factor

25
Decagonal prism
A three-dimensional figure with two decagonal bases and ten rectangular faces
26
Hexagonal prism
A three-dimensional figure with two hexagonal bases and six rectangular faces
27
Octagonal prism
A three-dimensional figure with two octagonal bases and eight rectangular faces
28
Pentagonal prism
A three-dimensional figure with two pentagonal bases and five rectangular faces
29
Pentagonal pyramid
A pyramid with a pentagonal base and five rectangular faces
30
Polyhedron
A solid figure with faces that are polygons
31
Lateral face
Any surface of a polyhedron other than a base
32
Prism
A solid figure that has two congruent, polygon-shaped bases, and other faces that are all rectangles
33
Pyramid
A solid figure with a polygon base and all other faces are triangles that meet at a common vertex
34
Unit cube
A cube that has a length, width, and a height of 1 unit
35
Cubic unit
A unit used to measure volume such as cubic foot (ft3), cubic meter (m3), and so on
36
Volume
The measure of the space a solid figure occupies