GERD Flashcards
1
Q
Lifestyle modifications for GERD
A
Low-fat diet, small meals Avoid alcohol, caffeine, and smoking Upright position for 2-3 hrs after meals Avoid tight clothing at waist or bending over after eating Avoid eating 3 hrs before bed HOB increased on 4-6'' blocks Weight reduction H2 Receptors or PPI
2
Q
Manifestations of GERD
A
Heartburn (pyrosis)
Dyspepsia- pain in upper abdomen
Regurgitation- hot, bitter or sour liquid in mouth/throat
Respiratory- wheezing, coughing, dyspnea, choking
3
Q
What is the main difference with heartburn that helps should difference between MI?
A
Relieved by antacids
4
Q
When can you take antacids?
A
1-3 hrs after meals and at bedtime
5
Q
What is the most effective for GERD but has the most severe complications?
A
Proton pump inhibitors (-prazole)
