Germany Flashcards

1
Q

Deutscher Wein falls under what German Wine Category?

A

Wine without a Geographical Designation

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2
Q

Erstes Gewächs is a legally defined term for classified sites in what Region?

A

Rheingau

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3
Q

What are the grapes eligible for Erstes Gewächs?

A

Riesling and Pinot Noir

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4
Q

Landwein falls under what German Wine category?

A

PGI

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5
Q

T/F all Qualitätswein must be sourced from a single anbaugebiet?

A

T

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6
Q

What is the maximum temperature permitted at harvest for Eiswein Prädikatswein?

A

Max -7° C

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7
Q

What is an Alleinbesitz?

A

A vineyard owned by only one owner (monopole)

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8
Q

What is rotling?

A

A rosé produced from a mix of red and white grapes

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9
Q

What is the German term for noble rot?

A

Edelfäule

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10
Q

Kerner is a crossing of what 2 grapes?

A

Trollinger x Riesling

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11
Q

What was Flurbereinigung?

A

Campaign to consolidate parcels of land divided by inheritance, physically restructuring the vineyards

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12
Q

What is the German term for a single vineyard?

A

Einzellagen

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13
Q

What is Grosslagen?

A

A collective site of vineyards.

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14
Q

What is the maximum residual sugar for Classic wines?

A

Harmoniously dry. Max 15 g/l. Single varietal wines with no mention of vineyard

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15
Q

What is the maximum residual sugar level for Selection wines?

A

Superior dry. Max 9 g/l. Single vineyard/single variety wines

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16
Q

What is the minimum must weight for Selection?

A

Auslese equivalent 83-105° Öchsle

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17
Q

What is the minimum must weight range for Prädikatswein Kabinett?

A

70-85° öchsle

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18
Q

What is the minimum finished alcohol for Pradikätswein Beerenauslese?

A

5.5%

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19
Q

What is the minimum must weight range for Pradikätswein Spätlese?

A

76-95°

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20
Q

What is the minimum must weight range for Pradikätswein Auslese?

A

83-105°

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21
Q

What is the minimum must weight range for Pradikätswein Beerenauslese?

A

110-128°

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22
Q

What is the minimum must weight range for Pradikätswein Eiswein?

A

110-128°

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23
Q

What is the minimum must weight range for Pradikätswein Trockenbeerenauslese

A

150-154°

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24
Q

What categories of wine may the VDP members produce?

A

Gutswein (regional), Orstwein (village), Erste Lage (premier cru vineyards), Grosse Lage (grand cru vineyards)

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25
Q

Which category of VDP wine is often labeled with a statement of soil type?

A

Ortswein

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26
Q

What size is a Füder and where is it common?

A

1,000 liter cask common in Mosel

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27
Q

Müller-Thurgau is a crossing of what grapes?

A

Riesling x Madeline Royal

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28
Q

What is a Grosses Gewächs?

A

“Great Growth” a dry wine from of Grosse Lage vineyard made by a VDP member

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29
Q

What does VDP stand for?

A

Verband Deutscher Prädikatsweingüter

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30
Q

How long must Grosses Gewächs red wines age?

A

Min 2 years with one in wood

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31
Q

What is the maximum yield for VDP Gutswein?

A

75 hl/ha

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32
Q

What is the maximum yield for VDP Ortswein?

A

75 hl/ha

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33
Q

What is the maximum yield for VDP Erste Lage?

A

60 hl/ha

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34
Q

What is the maximum yield for VDP Grosse Lage?

A

50 hl/ha

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35
Q

What VDP producer labels their top single-vineyard wines as GC and PC?

A

Bürklin-Wolf

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36
Q

What is Germany’s most planted grape?

A

Riesling

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37
Q

Scheurebe is a crossing of what 2 grapes?

A

Bukettrebe x Riesling

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38
Q

What is the size of a Stück and where do you commonly find it?

A

1,200 liter. Rheingau

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39
Q

What are the villages of the Central Rheingau?

A

E-W. Wiesbaden, Walluf, Martinsthal, Rauenthal, Eltville, Kiedrich, Erbach, hallgarten, hattenheim, Oesterich, Winkel, Johannisberg, Geisenhem, Rüdesheim

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40
Q

In what village is Kirchenstück?

A

Hochheim

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41
Q

In what village is Walkenberg?

A

Walluf

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42
Q

In what village is Sonnenberg?

A

Etville

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43
Q

In what village is Marcobrunn?

A

Erbach

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44
Q

In what village is Mannberg?

A

Hattenheim

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45
Q

In what village is Hölle?

A

Hochheim

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46
Q

In what village is Domdechaney?

A

Hochheim

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47
Q

When was Charta founded?

A

1984

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48
Q

What symbol will you find on bottles that are part of the Charta?

A

Three Roman Arches

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49
Q

What are the three Alleinbesitz of Rheingau?

A

Schloss Johannisberg, Kloster Eberbach’s Hattenheimer Steinberg, Schloss Schönborn’s Hattenheimer Pfaffenberg

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50
Q

What are the 3 great vineyards of Rüdesheim?

A

Berg Rottland, Berg Roseneck, Berg Schlossberg

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51
Q

In what village is the vineyard of Höllenberg?

A

Assmannsahausen

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52
Q

Name the 2 important tributaries of the Mosel?

A

Ruwer, Saar

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53
Q

What are the 6 Bereiche of Mosel?

A

Bernkastel, Burg Cochem, Obermosel, Ruwertal, Saar, Moseltor

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54
Q

Devonian slate is found in what colors?

A

Dark blue and red

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55
Q

What village is Treppchen in?

A

Erden

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56
Q

What village is Würtzgarten in?

A

Ürzig

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57
Q

Zeltingen and Wehlen are known for what Einzellagen?

A

Sonnenuhr

58
Q

Graben, Doctor, Badstube, Johannisbrünnchen are Einzellagen in what village?

A

Bernkastel

59
Q

What are the Einzellagen of Piesport?

A

Kreuzwingert, Goldtröpfchen, Schubertslay, Grafenberg

60
Q

What is the GL Einzellagen of Eitelsbach?

A

Karthäuserhofberg

61
Q

Wiltingen Hölle is in what Bereiche?

A

Saar

62
Q

Eredener Prälat is in what Bereiche?

A

Bernkastel

63
Q

Einzellagen Himmerlreich is in what village?

A

Graacher

64
Q

What bereiche is Winnigen Uhlen?

A

Berg Cochem

65
Q

What is the most planted grape in Obermosel?

A

Elbling

66
Q

What is the Mosel’s coolest Bereiche?

A

Saar

67
Q

What are the soils of Moseltor?

A

Limestone

68
Q

The Roter Hang is located between what two villages?

A

Nierstein and Nackenheim

69
Q

What are the major villages of the bereiche Nierstein?

A

N-S: Bodenheim, Nackenheim, Nierstein, Oppenheim, Dienheim

70
Q

What is Rheinhessen’s most planted red grape?

A

Dornfelder

71
Q

What are the major villages of bereiche Bingen?

A

Siefersheim, Bingen, Appenheim

72
Q

What are the major villages of Bereiche Wonnegau?

A

Westhofen, Flörsheim-Dalsheim, Dittelsheim, Monsheim, Worms

73
Q

Herrenberg, Kruez, Sackträger einzellagen are in what village?

A

Oppenheim

74
Q

What are the einzellagen in Flörsheim-Dalsheim?

A

Bürgel, Hubacker

75
Q

Rothenberg einzellagen is in what village?

A

Nackenheim

76
Q

Pettenthal einzellagen is in what village?

A

Nierstein

77
Q

What grapes are authorized for VDP Grosse Lage in Pfalz?

A

Riesling, Spätburgunder, Weissburgunder

78
Q

What are the bereiche of Pfalz?

A

Mittelhaardt-Deutsche Weinstrasse, Südliche Weinstrasse

79
Q

What is schneewein?

A

Snow wine, ice wine made from grapes gathered when snow covered the vineyards

80
Q

Rieslaner is a crossing of what grapes?

A

Silvaner x Riesling

81
Q

What is the warmest, most uniform site in Mittelhaardt?

A

Forster Kirchenstück

82
Q

What is the only grape planted in Forster Kirchenstück?

A

Riesling

83
Q

Best einzellagen of Königsbach?

A

Idig. Almost soley owned by A Christmann (other site ölberg)

84
Q

What site is an alleinbestiz of Dr. Bürklin-Wolf?

A

Ruppertsberg Gaisböhl

85
Q

What site is an alleinbestiz of Muller-Catoir?

A

Haardt Bürgergarten

86
Q

Best einzellagen of Gimmeldingen?

A

Madelgarten (other site Biengarten)

87
Q

What einzellagen is an amphitheater-like suntrap?

A

Kallstadter Saumagen

88
Q

Who are the three ‘B’s’ of Mittelhaardt?

A

Reichstrat von Buhl, Bürklin-Wolf, Bassermann-Jordan

89
Q

Best einzellagen of Birkweiler?

A

Kastanienbusch

90
Q

Best einzellagen of Siebeldingen?

A

Im Sonnenschein

91
Q

Best einzellagen of Schweigen?

A

Kammerberg

92
Q

What is Kalkstein?

A

Limestone

93
Q

What is Muschelkalk?

A

Shell-limestone

94
Q

Müller-Thurgau is the most planted grape in which anbaugebiet?

A

Franken

95
Q

What is “Frankenwein”?

A

Nameless blend of Müller-Thurgau, Bacchus, Kerner, etc

96
Q

What is the name of the traditional, squat bottle used in Franken?

A

Bocksbeutel

97
Q

What are Franken’s Bereiche?

A

Mainviereck, Maindreieck, Steigerwald

98
Q

Where is the Stein vineyard?

A

Würzburg, Franken

99
Q

What are the top vineyards for red wine in Franken?

A

Klingenberg, Bürgstadt

100
Q

Who is the top producer of Spätburgunder in Franken?

A

Rudolf Fürst

101
Q

Who are the largest landholders of Stein?

A

Juliusspital, Bürgerspital

102
Q

Where is Iphofen vineyard?

A

Steigerwald, Franken

103
Q

What are the soils of Steigerwald?

A

Black, gypsum-laced Keuper

104
Q

Taubertal is split between what 3 anbaugebiete?

A

Franken, Baden, Württemberg

105
Q

What forest separates Nahe and Mosel?

A

Hünsruck Hochwald

106
Q

What is Germany’s driest Anbaugebiete?

A

Nahe

107
Q

What bereiche is in Nahe?

A

Nahetal

108
Q

What historic site in Nahe was expanded from 8 ha to 64 ha in 1971?

A

Frühlingsplätzchen

109
Q

Where is Hermannshöle Grosse Lage?

A

Niederhausen (Nahe)

110
Q

Where is Kupfergrube Grosse Lage?

A

Schlossböckelheim (Nahe)

111
Q

Where is Felsenberg Grosse Lage?

A

Schlossböckelheim (Nahe)

112
Q

Where is Dellchen Grosse Lage?

A

Norheim (Nahe)

113
Q

Where is Bastei Grosse Lage?

A

Traisen

114
Q

Where is Brücke Grosse Lage?

A

Oberhausen (monopole of Donnhoff

115
Q

What is Germany’s hottest vineyard?

A

Ihringer Winklerberg

116
Q

What is Baden’s most celebrated zone for Spätburgunder

A

Kaiserstuhl

117
Q

What bereiche makes Spätburgunder that rivals Kaiserstuhl?

A

Tuniberg

118
Q

What grapes may be used for Grosse Lage wines in Baden?

A

Spätburgunder, Weissburgunder, Grauburgunder, Riesling, Chardonnay

119
Q

Ruländer is a synonym for what grape?

A

Grauburgunder, often used when the wine is made in a sweeter style

120
Q

What is Württember’s most planted grape?

A

Trollinger (Schiava)

121
Q

Schwarzriesling is a synonym for what grape?

A

Meunier

122
Q

What is Schillerwein?

A

Württermburg specialty. Rosé made from a field blend of white and red grapes

123
Q

What is the main river of Württemburg?

A

Neckar River

124
Q

What is Frühburgunder?

A

An early-ripening mutation of Pinot Noir

125
Q

Who are the top producers of Ahr?

A

Jean Stodden, Meyer-Näkel, JJ Adeneuer

126
Q

What is the soil of Ahr?

A

Slate

127
Q

What is the alleinbestiz of JJ Adeneuer in Ahr?

A

Walporzheim Gärkammer

128
Q

What are the bereiche of Mittelrhein?

A

Loreley, Siebegebirge

129
Q

In what Bereiche are all of Mittelrhein’s Grosse Lage vineyards located?

A

Loreley (southern bereiche)

130
Q

What is the Mittelrhein’s most planted grape?

A

Riesling

131
Q

What Mittelrhein vineyards are located on the Rhine?

A

Bopparder Hamm, Oberweseler Ölsberg

132
Q

Mittelrhein VDP producers?

A

Matthias Müller, Ratzenberger, Toni Jost-Hahnenhof

133
Q

What is the smallest Anbaugebiet in Germany?

A

Hessische-Bergstrasse

134
Q

More than half of Hessische-Bergstrasse wines are made by what Coop?

A

Bergstrasse Winzer eG

135
Q

Hessische-Bergstrasse bereiche?

A

Starkenburg, Umstadt

136
Q

When did Germany’s anbaugebiete increase from 11 to 13?

A

1990 with reunification

137
Q

What river flows through Sachsen?

A

Elbe River

138
Q

What is Germany’s fastest growing wine region?

A

Saale-Unstrut

139
Q

Who is the first VDP member in Saxony?

A

Schloss Proschwitz (Sachsen)

140
Q

What is Goldriesling?

A

Specialty of Sachsen. Dry to off dry, lively aromatic wines