Germany and Austria Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What country is the world’s largest importer of wine?

A

Germany

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2
Q

What is the most planted varietal in Germany?

A

Riesling - Muller Thurgau is second

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3
Q

Several international varietals are grown in Germany, but German synonyms are used. What is the more common name for Spatburgunder? Grauburgunder? Weissburgunder?

A

Pinot Noir - Pinot Gris - Pinot Blanc

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4
Q

What are the levels of quality in Germany?

A

Tafelwein (including Deutscher), Landwein, QbA, and Pradikatswein

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5
Q

In the German classification system, what does Deutscher indicate?

A

Made exclusively from German-grown grapes

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6
Q

What is the German term for a wine region?

A

Anbaugenbiete

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7
Q

What are the six subcategories of the Pradikatswein level of German wine?

A

Kabinett, Spatlese, Auslese, Beerenauslese, Eiswein, and Trockenberenauslese

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8
Q

What is Oechsle?

A

A scale based on the density of grape must - a higher score indicates more sugar content

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9
Q

What are the smaller geographical indications within anbaugenbiete?

A
  • Bereiche - a regional or district appellation, along the lines of Cotes du Rhone or a county in the US
  • Grosslagen - a grouping of numerous vineyards into a convenient administrative package
  • Einzellagen - in theory, this is a single vineyard
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10
Q

What does the term Gutsabfullung on a label indicate?

A

“Estate bottled”, basically

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11
Q

What does the term Erzeugerabfullung on a wine label indicate?

A

“Producer bottled”

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12
Q

Is chaptalization allowed in Pradikatswein level wines? What is chaptalization?

A

No. It is the practice of adding sugar to prefermented grape must to raise alcohol levels

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13
Q

What does the term trocken mean on a German wine label? Halbtrocken? Suss?

A

Dry - off-dry - sweet

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14
Q

What is German sparkling wine called?

A

Sekt or Schaumwein

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15
Q

What is the most northerly great wine region in the world?

A

Mosel

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16
Q

What are the two most important tributaries of the Mosel river?

A

Saar and Ruwer

17
Q

What anbaugenbeite has the most einzellagen?

A

Mosel - more than 500

18
Q

What is the most notable aunbaugenbeite along the Rhine?

19
Q

Name an aunbaugenbeite that has more red planted than white?

A
  • Ahr

- Wurttemberg - 70% of the vineyard area is dedicated to red grapes such as Trollinger, Schwartzriesling, and Lemberger

20
Q

What anbaugenbeite is known for wine sold in a traditional flask called a bockbeutel?

21
Q

What is the largest anbaugenbeite, both in terms of area under vine and overall production?

22
Q

What is the signature grape of Austria?

A

Gruner Veltliner

23
Q

What is the most prominent red grape in Austria?

A

Zweigelt, a cross between Blaufrankish and St Laurent

24
Q

What is the name of Austria’s classification system? From botton to top, what are it’s levels?

A

DAC (Districtus Austriae Controllatus) - tafelwein, landwein, qualitatswein, and pradikatswein

25
In the Austrian Pradikatswein, what level is added to the German? Name another difference between the Austrain and German?
Ausbruch sits between Eiswein and Trockenbeerenauslese. Also, in Austria, Kabinett is a QbA, not a Pradikatswein
26
What is Ausbruch?
A wine made by adding the must of late-harvest, non-botrytized grapes to must from a vineyard that has been affected by botrytis, and fermenting together