Gerneral Ground/Core 2 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Drawback of heavy pesticide use?

A

Pest Resistance

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2
Q

_____ Are pesticides that are either naturally derived or synthesized

A

Chemical Controls

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3
Q

Continual use of same pesticide can lead to

A

Pest resistance

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4
Q

What is IPM?

A

Integrated Pest Management

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5
Q

Sealing cracks in building, what type of mechanical control?

A

Exclusion

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6
Q

Which is true about IPM?
Pesticides can be ineffective
IPM can save money
IPM helps to keep a balanced ecosystem

A

ALL of them

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7
Q

To begin a pest management program, you must first……

A

Identify pest to be controlled

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8
Q

Under FIFRA, all pesticides are classified according to hazards, what are the two main classifications?

A

Unclassified and restricted use

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9
Q

What is FIFRA?

A

Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, Rodentcide Sct

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10
Q

Which agency is responsible for registering pesticide products for use in the United States?

A

EPA

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11
Q

Term for the maximum pesticide residue limit that can legally remain on treated crops sold for food?

A

Tolerance

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12
Q

What penalties can be assessed for FIFRA violations?

A

Civil and Criminal

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13
Q

If pesticide sold in U.S it must be approved by….

A

EPA

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14
Q

_____ words on pesticide labels indicate the relative acute toxicity of the product.

A

Signal Words

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15
Q

If you have 80lbs of “Sevin 50WP” how much active ingredient is there?

A

40lbs

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16
Q

Purpose of signal word on pesticide label…

A

To give user an indication of the relative acute toxicity of the product to humans and animals

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17
Q

List 3 signal words

A

Warning
Danger
Caution

18
Q

What is a disadvantage of ULV formulations?

A

High Drift hazard

19
Q

What is a ULV Formulation?

A

Ultra Low Volume

20
Q

Signal Word Caution means…

A

The product is slightly toxic

21
Q
The toxicity rating of a chemical is called LD50 for dermal exposure and LC50 for respiratory exposure. Which of the following LD50 ratings is the most toxic?
50 mg/kg
100 mg/kg
200 mg/kg
1000 mg/kg
22
Q

What does the 75 stand for in the name Lorsban 75WG?

A

75% active ingredient

23
Q

A _______ occurs when one liquid is dispersed into another liquid

24
Q

_____ are chemicals that do not possess pesticide activity but are added to enhance the performance?

25
Which type of pesticide formulation may approach 100% active ingredient?
Ultra Low Volume
26
Name three adjuvants
Thickener s Stickers Extenders
27
______ is when repeated prolonged exposure can cause injury or illness.
Chronic Toxicity
28
Are canvas work boots Chemical resistant?
NOOOOO
29
When you put on a respirator you should...
Conduct a fit test
30
After washing contaminated PPE, you should...
run the washer on empty
31
According to Worker Protection Standard. If goggles are required for use you must have access to...
an eye washer dispenser
32
_____ is the tendency of a pesticide to turn into a gas or vapor?
Volatility
33
Plant injury due to chemical exposure is called////
Phototoxcity
34
Which property of pesticide would make it more likely to move with water in surface run off?
High Solubility
35
How should pesticides be transported?
Enclosed Cargo Boxes
36
The suggested guidelines for a controlling a chemical spill are known as?
The Three C's Control Contain Clean-up
37
What should never be used to put out a pesticide fire?
Water jets
38
______ is the failure of the pesticide products to stay uniformly mixed in the spray tank?
Physical Incompatibility
39
Pesticides can be applied as...
fogs baits rubs
40
When mixing pesticds, closed mixing systmes should provide what benefits?
safer reduce PPE Reliance Decrease spill occurrence