GI Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Phenothiazines

A

Used for nausea/vomiting, motion sickness & in high doses schizophrenia and anxiety

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2
Q

Common meds of Phenothiazines

A

Promethazine (Phenergan) and Prochlorperazine (Compazine)

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3
Q

Contraindications of Phenothiazines

A

Hypersensitivity, asthma, caution with GI obstruction and COPD

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4
Q

Side effects of Phenothiazines

A
  • Constipation
  • Dry mouth
  • Dizzy/drowsy
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5
Q

Adverse effects of Phenothiazines

A
  • Respiratory depression
  • Dyspnea
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6
Q

Nursing considerations w/ Phenothiazines

A
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7
Q

Patient teaching w/ Phenothiazines

A
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8
Q

Serotonin Receptor Antagonists

A

Used for nausea and vomiting

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9
Q

Common meds of Serotonin Receptor Antagonists

A

Ondansetron (Zofran)

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10
Q

Contraindications of Ondansetron

A

Hypersensitivity

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11
Q

Side effects of Ondansetron

A
  • Headache
  • Constipation
  • Fatigue/drowsy
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12
Q

Adverse effects of Ondansetron

A

Angioedema (Sudden swelling of face, hands, and genitals)

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13
Q

Nursing interventions w/ Ondansetron

A

Assess GI system (bowel sounds/movements)

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14
Q

Patient education w/ Ondansetron

A

Avoid driving w/ fatigue/drowsy

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15
Q

Antidiarrheals

A

Used for diarrhea

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16
Q

Common meds of Antidiarrheals

A

Loperamide Hydrochloride (Immodium)

17
Q

Contraindications of Antidiarrheals

A
  • Hepatic impairment
  • Caution w/ dehydration