GI Submodule 1 Meds

Question 1

TUMS

Answer 1

antacid
GERD

Question 2

Milk of Magnesia

Answer 2

antacid
GERD

Question 3

Rolaids

Answer 3

antacid
GERD

Question 4

Maalox, Mylanta, Gaviscon

Answer 4

antacid
GERD

Question 5

Pepto-Bismol

Answer 5

antacid
GERD

Question 6

Alka-Seltzer

Answer 6

antacid
GERD

Question 7

famotidine

Answer 7

Pepcid
H2R antagonist
GERD, lactation

Question 8

cimetidine

Answer 8

Tagamet
H2R antagonist
GERD, pregnancy
P450 inhibitor

Question 9

omeprazole

Answer 9

Prilosec
PPI
GERD

Question 10

lansoprazole

Answer 10

Prevacid
PPI
GERD

Question 11

pantoprazole

Answer 11

Protonix
PPI
GERD

Question 12

esomeprazole

Answer 12

Nexium
PPI
GERD

Question 13

dexlansoprazole

Answer 13

Dexilant
PPI
GERD

Question 14

sucralfate

Answer 14

Carafate
GI protectant
GERD in pregnancy (1st line)

Question 15

misoprostol (no brand)

Answer 15

PGE analog
GERD, prevention of NSAID ulcers

Question 16

scopolamine

Answer 16

Hyoscine
M1 R antagonist (anticholinergic)
n/v, motion sickness

Question 17

diphenhydramine

Answer 17

Benadryl
H1 R antagonist
n/v, motion sickness

Question 18

meclizine

Answer 18

Antivert
H1 R antagonist
n/v, motion sickness

Question 19

promethazine

Answer 19

Phenergan
H1 and DA R antagonist (phenothiazine)
n/v

Question 20

prochlorperazine

Answer 20

Compazine
DA R antagonist (phenothiazine)
n/v

Question 21

metoclopramide

Answer 21

Reglan
DA R antagonist (prokinetic, benzamine)
n/v

Question 22

ondansetron

Answer 22

Zofran
5H-3 R antagonist
n/v

Question 23

psyllium

Answer 23

Metamucil
fiber/bulk-forming laxative
constipation, UC

Question 24

methylcellulose

Answer 24

Citrucel
fiber/bulk-forming laxative
constipation, UC

Question 25

polycarbophil

Answer 25

Fibercon fiber/bulk-forming laxative constipation, UC

Question 26

wheat dextrin

Answer 26

Benefiber fiber/bulk-forming laxative constipation, UC

Question 27

docusate sodium

Answer 27

Colace surfactant (stool softener) constipation

Question 28

glycerin suppository

Answer 28

Fleets osmotic agent constipation

Question 29

lactulose

Answer 29

Enulose osmotic agent constipation, IBS

Question 30

sorbitol (no brand)

Answer 30

osmotic agent constipation, IBS

Question 31

polyethylene glycol

Answer 31

Miralax, GoLYTELY osmotic agent constipation, IBS

Question 32

magnesium citrate (no brand)

Answer 32

osmotic agent constipation, IBS

Question 33

bisacodyl senna

Answer 33

Dulcolax bowel stimulant constipation

Question 34

soap suds, slime ball, MOM, fleet

Answer 34

enemas constipation

Question 35

methylnaltrexone naloxegol alvimopan

Answer 35

methylnaltrexone - Relistor naloxegol - Movantik alvimopan - Entereg peripherally acting mu R antagonist opioid-induced constipation

Question 36

tegaserod lubriprostone linaclotide

Answer 36

tegaserod - Zelnorm lubriprostone - Amitiza linaclotide - Linzess for IBS/IBD constipation

Question 37

loperamide

Answer 37

Imodium antimotility agent diarrhea, IBS

Question 38

dephenoxylate

Answer 38

Lomotil antimotility agent diarrhea, IBS

Question 39

mesalamine

Answer 39

Asacol, Pentasa 5-ASA Chron's, UC

Question 40

sulfasalazine

Answer 40

Azulfidine 5-ASA Chron's, UC

Question 41

balsalazide

Answer 41

Colazal 5-ASA Chron's, UC

Question 42

olsalazine

Answer 42

Dipentum 5-ASA Chron's, UC

Question 43

prednisone budenoside/?

Answer 43

budesonide/Entocort corticosteroid Chron's, UC

Question 44

6-MP azathioprine/?

Answer 44

Imuran thiopurine Chron's

Question 45

methotrexate (no brand)

Answer 45

antineoplastic Chron's

Question 46

infliximab adalimumab natalizumab

Answer 46

infliximab - Remicade adalimumab - Humira natalizumab - Tysabri anti-TNF (biologic) Chron's, UC

Question 47

cyclosporine infusion

Answer 47

Sandimmune calcineurin inhibitor UC (last line)

Question 48

dicyclomine hyoscyamine

Answer 48

dicyclomine - Bentlyl hyoscyamine - Levsin antispasmodic IBS abdominal pain

Question 49

amitryptyline, nortiptyline, imipramine

Answer 49

TCAs IBS abdominal pain