Gifts - Video 1 Flashcards
(36 cards)
One who gives something without receiving consideration for the transfer. (Gift giver)
Donor
Donor
One who gives something without receiving consideration for the transfer. (Gift giver)
One to whom a gift is made, the recepient of a gift.
Donee
Donee
One to whom a gift is made, the recepient of a gift.
Handing over a key or some other object that will provide access to the gift.
Constructive Delivey
Constructive Delivery
Handing over a key or some other object that will provide access to the gift.
The key to a lockbox
Constructive delivery
The code to the alarm that will let you in and the gift is on the counter.
Constructive delivery
When you provide something that gives access to the gift
Constructive delivery
Handing over somthing symbolic of the property
Symbolic Delivery
Symbolic Delivery
Handing over somthing symbolic of the property
A written instrument declaring a gift of the subject matter.
Symbolic delivery
My birthday and I opened the gift and there was a page of a catalog that had a gift circled and a note that said happy birthday it will be here in 7-10 days.
Symbolic delivery
A gift made in contemplation of death from some immediate illness (if donor does not die, he gets the gift back.)
Gift Causa Mortis
Gift Causa Mortis
A gift made in contemplation of death from some immediate illness (if donor does not die, he gets the gift back.)
Gift Causa Mortis: A gift made in contemplation of death from some immediate illness (if donor does not die, he gets the gift back.) - it is not always an ________, it can be a _______ ________.
Illness
Car accident
It fails if the donor does not die.
Gift Causa Mortis
I am feeling poorly and I go to the doctor and the doctor diagnoses me with cancer or a terminal illness. I decide that it would give me great pleasure to give things away and to get to see people receive these gifts. In contemplation of my imminent death I start giving gifts causa mortis to various friends and family members. Let’s imagine that a miracle comes along and they figure out how to cure my type of cancer and the good news is, I am going to live. The bad news is that
all of those people I gave gifts to it doesn’t work anymore the gift fails and if I still want to those people to have those things, I would typically need to get the gift back and then physically redeliver it. Taking the gift causa mortis factual scenario out of the equation.
I think I am going to die from cancer that I am diagnosed from but instead, I get hit by a bus on the way to the hospital, gift _____ because
Fails
I didn’t die from what I thought I was going to die from. I did die but from the wrong thing. The gift fails.
Driving in the car with a friend and we get into an accident and my side of the gets hit and there’s doesn’t. It becomes obvious to me that I am not going to make it. So I tell my friend who is still in pretty good shape, hand me my keys so I now have the keys to my house in my hand and very ceremoniously and with my dying breath give the keys to my house to my friend and I say friend I want you to have my house when I die and then I die. I die from what I thought I was going to die from and I’ve provided constructive delivery or access to the gift by handing over the key. Have you made a valid gift causa mortis?
I have not made a valid gift causa mortis because the gift was real property and you can’t give real property other than through writing. So the fact that the gift was made out loud an oral gift means it it invalid
Could you have given the key to the lockbox where my diamond ring is located? Explain.
You could have successfully given this with your dying breath on the side of the road. That would have been a perfect gift causa mortis but it doesn’t work with land.
A gift made between living persons.
Inter vivos gift
Inter Vivos Gift
A gift made between living persons.
To make a valid gift, three things must be present:
- Intent to make a present transfer (i.e., give up title now)
- Deliver of the gift to the donee
- Acceptance of the gift