Giolitti's government in 1911 Flashcards

1
Q

What was Giolitti known as?

A

The master of transformismo.

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2
Q

What was his contribution to politics?

A

He was PM 5 times. He advocated and created a system of politics in which a flexible and accommodating coalition of main parties worked together, meaning extremist parties were isolated and could not gain influence.

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3
Q

What were some of his reforms?

A
Railways in the south were improved. 
Child labour was prohibited
Women working capped at 11hrs 
Compulsory rest day 
Established a maternity fund.
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4
Q

Why were there so many strikes under Giolitti?

A

Socialists believed that the government was not doing enough to end end the class divide. Protests and riots broke out over the price of bread and double concerning higher wages

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5
Q

How Giolliti and the Catholic Church both relate to each other?

A

They both hated socialism and were both threaten by it. The Pope allowed Catholics to vote for the purpose of preventing socialists winning seats.

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6
Q

What did nationalists believe?

A

They believed that Italy should have an aggressive foreign policy, in a zero tolerance policy of socialism and completely opposed to the Liberal system.

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7
Q

How did nationalist influence Giolliti?

A

He caved to nationalist pressures in 1911 when he consented to the invasion of Libya.

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