GIT Flashcards

1
Q

Stomach and intestinal science

A

Gatroenterology

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2
Q

Mouth

A

oral cavity

stoma

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3
Q

Inflammation of mouth

A

stomat/itits

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4
Q

Tongue

A

gloss/o

Lingu/o

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5
Q

Inflammation of tongue

A

glossitits

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6
Q

excision of the tongue

A

gloss/ectomy

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7
Q

pertaining to the tongue

A

lingu/al

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8
Q

Under the tongue

A

sun/lingu/al

Hypo/gloss/al

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9
Q

Lips

A

Cheil/o

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10
Q

Inflammation of the lips

A

cheil/itis

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11
Q

gums

A

gingiv/o

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12
Q

inflammation of gums

A

gingiv/itits

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13
Q

Teeth + pertaining to teeth

A

dent/o + odont/o

denal

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14
Q

cavities

A

dental caries

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15
Q

Esophagus + pertaining to the esophagus

A

esophag/o

esophag/eal

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16
Q

difficulty in swallowing

A

dysphagia

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17
Q

stomach

A

gastr/o

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18
Q

inflammation of stomach

A

gastr/itis

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19
Q

surgical removal of part or whole stomach

A

gastrectomy

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20
Q

small intestine/ intestine + pertaining to intestine

A

Enter/o

Enter/ic

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21
Q

Inflammation of the intestine

A

Enter/itis

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22
Q

Colon + pertaining to the colon

A

col/o

Col/ic + colonic

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23
Q

making a new opening in the colon

A

Col/ostomy

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24
Q

sigmoid colon

A

sigmoid/o

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25
An instrument used to examine the sigmoid colon
sigmoid/o/scope
26
Rectum + pertaining to the rectum
rect/o | Rect/al
27
Herniation of the rectum
rect/o/cele
28
Anus and rectum
proct/o
29
studying the diseases of anus and rectum
Proct/o/logy
30
A device used to visualize the rectum and anal canal
Proct/o/scope
31
liver + pertaining to the liver
hepat/o + hepat/ic
32
enlargement of the liver
hepat/o/megaly
33
late stage of liver disease, usually caused by chronic hepatitis and chronic alcoholism
Hepatic cirrh/osis
34
pancreas + pertaining to the pancreas
pancreat/o | pancreat/ic
35
inflammation of the pancreas
pancreat/itis
36
surgical removal of the pancreas
Pancreat/ectomy
37
gall bladder
chol/e/cyst
38
inflammation of the gall bladder
chol/e/cyst/itis
39
surgical removal of the gallbladder
chol/e/cyst/ectomy
40
spleen
splen/o
41
excision of the spleen
splen/ectomy
42
enlargement of the spleen
splen/o/megaly
43
mouth
stomat/o | or/o
44
gums
gingiv/o
45
esophagus
esophag/o
45
esophagus
esophag/o
46
stomach
gastr/o
47
small intestine
enter/o
48
duodenum
duoden/o
49
jejunum
jejun/o
50
Ileum
Ile/o
51
large intestine
col/o
52
sigmoid colon
sigmoid/o
53
what are accessory organs
liver gall bladder pancreas
54
liver
hepat/o
55
gall bladder
cholecyst/o
56
pancreas
pancreat/o
57
difficulty in digestion
dys/pepsia
58
unpleasant, sensation of discomfort, often perceived as an urge to vomit
nausea
59
vomiting
emesis
60
a drug against vomiting
anti/eme/tic
61
vomiting of blood
hematemesis
62
eating disorder, loss of appetite
anorexia
63
``` excision of appendix excision of gall bladder inflammation of spleen enlargement of spleen excision of tonsils ```
``` appendectomy cholecystectomy cholecystitis splenomegaly tonsillectomy ```
64
PERTAINING TO THE JEJUNUM AND ILEUM
jejunoileal
65
INFLAMMATION OF THE SMALL INTESTINE | AND COLON
enterocolitis
66
PERTAINING TO THE COLON AND RECTUM
colorectal
67
INFLAMMATION OF THE GALLBLADDER
cholecystitis
68
ENLARGEMENT OF THE LIVER
hepatomegaly
69
inflammation of the pancreas
pancreatitis
70
removal of some or all of stomach wall
gastectomy
71
FORMING AN OPENING BETWEEN THE | STOMACH AND JEJUNUM
gastrojejunostomy
72
REMOVAL OF THE GALLBLADDER
cholecystitis
73
inflammation of the stomach
gastritis
74
inflammation of the stomach
gastritis