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GIT drugs Flashcards

(80 cards)

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1
Q

Omeprazole

A

Proton-Pump inhibitor - for acid peptic disease

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2
Q

Esomeprazole

A

Proton-Pump inhibitor - for acid peptic disease

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3
Q

Lanzoprazole

A

Proton-Pump inhibitor - for acid peptic disease

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4
Q

Dexlansoprazole

A

Proton-Pump inhibitor - for acid peptic disease

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5
Q

Rabeprazole

A

Proton-Pump inhibitor - for acid peptic disease

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6
Q

Pantoprazole

A

Proton-Pump inhibitor - for acid peptic disease

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7
Q

Magnesium hydroxide

A

Antacids

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8
Q

Aluminum hydroxide

A

Antacids

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9
Q

Sodium bicarbonate

A

Antacids

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10
Q

Calcium carbonate

A

Antacids

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11
Q

Cimetidine

A

H2 receptor antagonist

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12
Q

Ranitidine

A

H2 receptor antagonist

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13
Q

Famotidine

A

H2 receptor antagonist

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14
Q

Nizatadine

A

H2 receptor antagonist

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15
Q

Sucralfate

A

Mucosal protective agent

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16
Q

Aluminum sucrose sulfate

A

Mucosal protective agent

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17
Q

Colloidal Bismuth compounds

A

Mucosal protective agent

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18
Q

Bismuth subsalicylate

A

Mucosal protective agent

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19
Q

Bismuth subcitrate potassium

A

Mucosal protective agent

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20
Q

Misoprostol

A

Prostaglandin syntetic analog - for acid peptic disease

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21
Q

Bethanechol

A

Cholinomimetic agent - GI motility stimulant

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22
Q

Neostagmine

A

Cholinomimetic agent - GI motility stimulant

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23
Q

Metoclopramide

A

D2 receptor antagonist- GI motility stimulant

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24
Q

Domperidone

A

D2 receptor antagonist- GI motility stimulant

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25
Erythromycin
Macrolide - GI motility stimulant
26
Milk of magnesia
Osmotic laxative
27
Psyllium
Bulk forming laxative
28
Methyl cellulose
Bulk forming laxative
29
Polycarbophil
Bulk forming laxative
30
Docusate
Stool surfactant laxative
31
Glycerin suppository
Stool surfactant laxative
32
Mineral oil
Stool surfactant laxative
33
Non absorbable sugar & salts
Osmotic laxative
34
Magnesium hydroxide
Osmotic laxative, Antacid
35
Sorbitol
Osmotic laxative
36
Lactose
Osmotic laxative
37
PEG powder
Balanced polyethylene glycol laxative
38
Aloe
Anthraquinone derivative - stimulant laxative
39
Senna
Anthraquinone derivative - stimulant laxative
40
Cescara
Anthraquinone derivative - stimulant laxative
41
Bisacodyl
Diphenylmethane derivative - stimulant laxative
42
Lubiprostone
Chloride secretion activators - laxatives, anti-IBS
43
Linaclotide
Chloride secretion activators - laxatives
44
Plecanatide
Chloride secretion activators - laxatives
45
Methylnatrexone bromide
Opioid receptor antagonist - laxative
46
Alvimopan
Opioid receptor antagonist - laxative
47
Diphenoxylate
Opioid - antidiarrheal
48
Loperamide
Opioid - antidiarrheal
49
Eluxadoline
Opioid - antidiarrheal
50
Chlorestyramine
Bile-salt Binding resin - antidiarrheal
51
Colestipol
Bile-salt Binding resin - antidiarrheal
52
Colesevelam
Bile-salt Binding resin - antidiarrheal
53
Octreotide
Somatostatin - antidiarrheal, variceal hemorrhage treatment
54
Dicyclomide
Antispasmodic treatment for IBS
55
Hyoscyamine
Antispasmodic treatment for IBS
56
Alosetron
Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor antagonist - for IBS
57
Ondansetron
Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor antagonist - for IBS
58
Granisetron
Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor antagonist - for IBS
59
Dolasetron
Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor antagonist - for IBS
60
Palonisetron
Serotonin 5-HT3 Receptor antagonist - for IBS
61
Sulfazaline
Azo compound - Aminosalicylate - for IBD
62
Balsalazide
Azo compound - Aminosalicylate - for IBD
63
Olsalazine
Azo compound - Aminosalicylate - for IBD
64
Pentasa
Mesalamine - Aminosalicylate - for IBD
65
Asacol
Mesalamine - Aminosalicylate - for IBD
66
Lialda
Mesalamine - Aminosalicylate - for IBD
67
Prednisone
Glucocorticoids for IBD
68
Prednisolone
Glucocorticoids for IBD
69
Budesonide
Glucocorticoids for IBD
70
Azathioprine
Purine analogs for IBD
71
6 mercaptopurine
Purine analogs for IBD
72
Infliximab
Anti-TNF antibodies for IBD
73
Pancrelipase
Pancreatic replacement product
74
Pancreatin
Pancreatic replacement product
75
Teduglutide
Glucagon-like peptide 2 analog
76
Urosidiol
Treatment for gallstones
77
Vasopressin
Vasoconstrictor for variceal hemorrhage
78
Terlipressin
Vasoconstrictor for variceal hemorrhage
79
Propanolol
Beta blockers for variceal hemorrhage
80
Nadolol
Beta blockers for variceal hemorrhage

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