Glands Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Thymus, parathyroid and thyroid.

Are they endocrine or exocrine?

A

Endocrine

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2
Q

Type: Endocrine

A

Lacriminal

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3
Q

Exocrine & Major largest encapsulated

A

Parotid

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4
Q

Exocrine & Major , Second largest encapsulated

A

Submandibular

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5
Q

25%

A

Parotid

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6
Q

60-65%

A

Submandibular

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7
Q

10%

A

Sublingual

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8
Q

Exocrine & Major- The smallest Unencapsulated

A

Sublingual

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9
Q

Stensen’s

A

Parotid

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10
Q

Wharton

A

Submandibular

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11
Q

Serous

A

Parotid

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12
Q

Mixed serous and mucous

A

Submandibular

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13
Q

Innervation: Parasympathetic fibers of Greater Petrosal nerve branch of VII (Facial)

A

Lacriminal

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14
Q

Innervation: Afferent: Auriculotemporal nerve of V3 of Trigeminal
Efferent: Otic ganglion of IX Glossopharyngeal

A

Parotid

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15
Q

Innervation: Efferent fibers of Chorda Tympani nerve and Submandibular ganglion of VII (Facial)

A

Submandibular

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16
Q

Innervation: Efferent fibers of Chorda Tympani nerve and Submandibular ganglion of VII (Facial

17
Q

Drainage: Superficial parotid nodes

18
Q

Deep parotid nodes

19
Q

Blood Supply: Transverse facial artery of External Carotid

20
Q

Facial artery/Facial vein

A

Submandibular

21
Q

Lacrimal artery (ophthalmic branch of Internal Carotid)

22
Q

Bartholin

23
Q

Mixed but mostly mucous

24
Q

Thyroxine -hormone stimulates metabolic rate

25
Sympathetic nerves through the cervical ganglia. | BUT, release of hormones-by the Pituitary gland
Thyroid
26
Superior and inferior thyroid artery. | Thyroid ima artery.
Thyroid
27
Drains: Superior deep cervical nodes (2 glands)
Thyroid AND Parathyroid
28
Parathyroid hormone – regulates calcium and phosphorus levels.
Parathyroid
29
Endocrine Largest Lobular surface
Thyroid
30
Endocrine Encapsulated Smooth surface
Parathyroid
31
___ hormones which stimulate maturation of | T-lympho-cytes and WBC
Thymus
32
Branches of X (Vagus) nerve and cervical spinal nerves.
Thymus
33
Blood SUPPLY: Inferior thyroid, internal thoracic arteries. Return by veins in the posterior surface of the gland
Thymus
34
Drains: within the gland
Thymus
35
Part of the immune system. T-lympho-cytes, WBC mature in the gland. After puberty the gland stop growing and start to shrink
Thymus