Glaucoma Drugs Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Netarsudil MOA?

A

Rho kinase inhibitor

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2
Q

Netarsudil s/e?

A

Deposit over cornea - cornea verticillata

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3
Q

Ace i metabolism by?

A

Kidney

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4
Q

Ace i metabolized by liver

A

Fosinopril and moxepril

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5
Q

Lipid soluble beta blockers

A

LMP
LABETOLOL
METAPROLO
PROPRANOLOL

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6
Q

T type CCB receptors present in?

A

Nerves

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7
Q

Non specific CCB?

A

Verapamil

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8
Q

Anal fissures which ointment is used?

A

Verapamil+ligno
Diltiazem
NTG

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9
Q

Diltiazem s/e?

A

Gum hypertrophy
Heart block
Constipation
Headache

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10
Q

Doc for htn crisis
Mxtx of htn
Vasospastic angina

A

Dihydropyridine

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11
Q

Doc for sub arachnoid hemorrhage

A

Dihydropyridine

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12
Q

Captopril fast or slow action?

A

Fast.

Capto and lisinopril are fast action drugs

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13
Q

Beta blockers with lipid solubility?

A

LMP
LABETOLOL
METAPROLOL
Propanol

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14
Q

Non lipid soluble/kidney elimination beta blockers?

A

ANS
atenolol
Nadolol
Sotalol

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15
Q

Nifedipin s/e

A

Gum hypertrophy

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16
Q

sodium nitroprusside acts on?

A

both arterioles and venules

17
Q

sodium nitroprusside s/e?

A

cyanhemoglobin, NaI blockade=hypothyroidism

18
Q

hypertensive emergency?

A

more than 180/110 with end organ damage

19
Q

Nitric oxide iducer CCB?

20
Q

NTG acts on?

A

Venodialtor>arterio (MOA: venous pooling- reduced return- reduced preload and stretching

21
Q

dose of ntg?

A

0.3 to 0.6mg sublingual

22
Q

steal phenomena?

A

Dipyridamole and isoflurane

23
Q

robinhood phenomena?

A

Beta blockers and Nitroglycerines (TIP: roBiNhood)

24
Q

to prevent tolerance for NTG what should be done?

A

8-10 hours gap- NITRATE FREE PERIOD

25
Telmisartan special use?
in DM, to prevent renal scarring/sclerosis
26
Losartan (ARB) action on plt and uric acid?
anticoag and uricosuric
27
HTN crisis DOC?
NICARDIPIN
28
all nitrates have high 1st pass met, hence not given orally. But, which nitrate is given orally only?
isosorbide mononitrate
29
DOC for nitrate poisoning?
methylene blue
30
trimetazidine moa?
pFOX inhibitor - partial fatty acid oxidn
31
Morphine indicated in which cardiac condition?
2nd doc in pulm edema after furesemide
32
name some inodilators and its indications?
Amrinone, milri, levosimendon. Inotropic action and dialtor action. Thus, used in CHF e pulm htn.