Global Flashcards

1
Q

Abraham

A

patriarch of abrahamic religions, made first covenant with god. First prophet

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2
Q

Moses

A

Prophet who freed Israelites from Egyptians and led them to Israel, received 10 commandments

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3
Q

King david

A

Established Israel and built Jerusalem

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4
Q

Pontius Pilate

A

procurator of Israel and Jerusalem

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5
Q

Paul

A

Apostle who spread message to asia minor (where Muhammad received revelations

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6
Q

Peter

A

Apostle, first pope, archbishop of Rome, head of Roman catholic church (all believed)

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7
Q

Constantine

A

First Roman emperor to convert to christianity

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8
Q

Muhammad

A

first prophet according to Islam

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9
Q

Covenant with Abraham

A

God promised land and protection in exchange for them to follow his way.

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10
Q

Ten Commandments

A

4 - with god, 6 - with others/ family. Moses received at mt Sinai

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11
Q

Divinity of Jesus

A

Jesus is both man and god.

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12
Q

Five Pillars of Islam

A

Prayer - 5 days, Pilgrimage - Makkah, Fasting - Ramadan, Charity, faith - one god, Allah Muhammad is final messenger

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13
Q

Great Schism

A

1054 Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodoxy formally excommunicate each other

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14
Q

Mesopotamia

A

Where Abraham made covenant, the ter Isrealites comes from

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15
Q

Egypt

A

Israelites went to escape draught, were enslaved by Egyptians

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16
Q

Mt. Sinai

A

Moses received 10 Commandments

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17
Q

Israel

A

Promise land covenanted to the Israelites

18
Q

Jerusalem

A

Capital city of Israel

19
Q

Makkah

A

Mame bacuhammad was born, came back with 10,000 followers, pilgrimage destination

20
Q

Medina

A

Muhammad went with few followers, first muslim city

21
Q

Monotheism

A

belief in one god, all 5 were

22
Q

Omniscient

A

All knowing

23
Q

Prophet

A

Messenger of god who received message directly from god or Gabriel

24
Q

Covenant

A

Agreement with god

25
Q

Messiah

A

Final prophet

26
Q

Procurator

A

Roman governor of province

27
Q

Apostle

A

Jesus’s 12 first folllowers

28
Q

Judaism

A

Messiah still coming

29
Q

Christianity

A

Jesus was messiah

30
Q

Roman catholic

A

Peter appointed by Jesus to be head of church.

31
Q

Eastern orthodoxy

A

Jesus did not prefer any apostles, all were equal

32
Q

Islam

A

Muhammad was the messiah

33
Q

Torah

A

Judaism, old testament, with quran, muslims refer to it as the Torah

34
Q

Bible

A

Old testament, New Testament, messiah is Jesus

35
Q

Quran

A

Islam, Torah, Jesus, revelations given to Muhammad

36
Q

Yahweh

A

Hebrew for god in Judaism

37
Q

God

A

Jesus is god incarnated

38
Q

Allah

A

Muslim’s god, comes from arabic

39
Q

Jews

A

Judaism, Israelites (early followers)

40
Q

Christians

A

Christianity

41
Q

Muslims

A

Islam