Global Flashcards

1
Q

Facebook

A

-been accused of collecting + exploiting its users’ private data
-issues like privacy protection, cyber bullying, identity theft
-“trying to make world more open place”
-played role in “Arab Spring” (protests)
>organized w/ help of social media

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2
Q

UN

A
  • defends human rights + fundamental freedoms
  • international peace + Security
  • promote friendly relations between member countries
  • peacemaking operations
  • international law + develop
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3
Q

EU

A
  • after 2 WW desire united Europe to prevent extreme forms of nationalism
  • prosperity + social progress w/ European citizenship
  • promote friendly relations between member countries
  • guarantee freedom + justice for European peoples
  • human rights, globalization
  • military cooperation in peacemaking missions
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4
Q

International peacekeeping

A
  • once peace has been established, peacekeepers are sent to oversee peace progress (elections)
  • no UN Army
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5
Q

Globalization

A

=unstoppable system of worldwide connection. There is exchange among all countries of world which develops global economy using advantages of communication, technology + transport

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6
Q

Environment

A
  • infrastructure
  • “greener technology“
  • more use of resources
  • pollution/CO2
  • war, poverty + terrorism issues
  • climate change
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7
Q

politics

A
  • collective action
  • modernization
  • education
  • refugee crisis
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8
Q

economy

A
  • economic growth
  • creates jobs
  • access products from different countries
  • unfair working conditions
  • global players killing small businesses
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9
Q

technology

A
  • computer, telephone, internet
  • transport (mobility)
  • higher productivy
  • science
  • quick travel
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10
Q

culture/people

A
  • loss of culture/identity
  • variety of jobs
  • diversity of religions
  • interventions (war, devide)
  • exploitation of labor
  • widening gap between rich + poor
  • learning more about other countires (tolerance)
  • unsustainable lifestyle (consumerism, disappearing limited resources)
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11
Q

health care

A
  • higher availability of medications for more people
  • higher education of doctors
  • medical services
  • diseases easily spread all around globe
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12
Q

How does Globalization affect Germany?

A

Globalization is damaging cultural diversity. Chances are that you eat at McDonald’s, drink Coke, wear Nike sneakers + watch Simpsons on TV. Led to Americanization of world + it’s getting worse all time

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13
Q

WTO - World Trade Organization

A
  • deals w/ rules of trade between nations
  • replaces GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs + Trade)
  • supervise + liberalize international trade
  • regulation of trade between participating countries
  • promote free trade + stimulate economic growth
  • reduction of trade barriers= open markets
  • handling of trade deputes
  • goal: help producers of goods + services, exporters, importers conduct their business
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14
Q

NATO

A
  • international organization for defense collaboration

- guarantee freedom + security of members

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15
Q

Outsourcing

A

=Shifting jobs from 1 country to another

-companies are more flexible
-higher productivity (tasks done in countries do them best)
>best engineers picked
-less costs
-products can be spread all over the world
-undermine standards of living + income
>bad working conditions, child labour

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16
Q

Global warming

A

=increase in Earth’s temperature caused by human activities (burning oil >releases greenhouse gases into atmosphere)
-Greenhouse gases form blanket around Earth, trapping heat + raising temperatures on ground
>steadily changing climate

17
Q

Threats global warming

A
  • air pollution
  • fouled water supplies
  • rise in sea levels + temperatures
  • endangering animals + plants
18
Q

Carbon footprints

A

-primary footprint:shows emissions of greenhouse gases for which 1 is directly responsible by travelling/ using electricity
-2ary footprint:emissions produced by manufacturing of goods that 1 buys
>where food comes from + how processed affects 2ary footprint

19
Q

Fair trade

A

aim ensure that workers in poor countries are paid fair price for work + products