Global Citizenship Term 1 Flashcards
(23 cards)
Congress
National federal legislative body of the United States of America, which creates laws for the U.S.
Executive Branch
Enforces all the laws created by the legislative branch
Legislative branch
Creates laws
Judicial branch
Interprets the laws that have been made, and he administration of justice
President
The elected man or women head of a republican state
Vice-President
man under president, if anything happens to the president then the vice president takes over
Census
A survey of population
Supreme court
Highest judicial court in a country or state
House of Representatives
Lowest house of the U.S congress, with 435 members
Senate
2 senates per state, leaded by the vice president
liberalism
political philosophy
conservatism
A general preference for the existing order of society, and an opposition to efforts to bring about sharp change
checks and balances
counterbalancing influences by which an organization or system is regulated, typically those ensuring that political power is not concentrated in the hands of individuals or groups.
democracy
a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.
politics
the activities associated with the governance of a country or other area, especially the debate or conflict among individuals or parties having or hoping to achieve power.
Republican
belonging to, or characteristic of a republic.
Democrat
an advocate or supporter of democracy.
election
a formal and organized process of electing or being elected, especially of members of a political body.
voting rights
A law passed at the time of the civil rights movement.
Electoral College
a body of people representing the states of the US, who formally cast votes for the election of the president and vice president.
Constitution
a body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed.
constitutional
of or relating to an established set of principles governing a state.
veto
a constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.