Global Issues Flashcards
(76 cards)
What are developing countries?
Nations with lower levels of industrialization and income.
Often face challenges such as poverty and limited access to education and healthcare.
What does decomposes refer to?
The process of breaking down organic material.
Essential for nutrient cycling in ecosystems.
What is cane in agricultural terms?
A tall, slender stalk of certain plants, especially sugarcane.
Used primarily for sugar production.
What is wealth?
An abundance of valuable resources or material possessions.
Often measured in terms of financial assets.
What are slums?
Overcrowded urban areas characterized by substandard housing and poor living conditions.
Commonly found in developing countries.
What is a package?
A bundle or container used to hold items together.
Can refer to physical packaging or software packages.
What does Pacific refer to?
The largest and deepest ocean on Earth.
Bordered by Asia and Australia to the west and the Americas to the east.
What is a megacity?
A very large city, typically with a population exceeding 10 million.
Examples include Tokyo, New York, and Mumbai.
What does material refer to?
The substance or substances from which something is made.
Can include natural or synthetic materials.
What is inequality?
The unequal distribution of resources and opportunities among individuals or groups.
Often discussed in the context of wealth and social status.
What is globalization?
The process of increased interconnectedness and interdependence among countries.
Involves economic, cultural, and political exchanges.
What does falling refer to in economic terms?
A decline in economic activity or performance.
Can indicate recession or downturn.
What is Dutch in economic context?
Referring to the Netherlands, often associated with trade and finance.
Known for its strong economy and international trade.
What are issues?
Problems or challenges that require attention or resolution.
Can pertain to social, economic, or political matters.
What are forests?
Large areas covered chiefly with trees and undergrowth.
Vital for biodiversity and carbon sequestration.
Who are astronauts?
Individuals trained to travel and work in space.
Engage in scientific research and exploration beyond Earth.
What are fossil fuels?
Fossil fuels are natural substances formed from the remains of ancient organisms, primarily used for energy.
What does ‘fossil’ refer to?
A fossil is the preserved remains or traces of ancient living organisms.
What is a fuel?
A fuel is a substance that provides energy through combustion.
What is hunting?
Hunting is the practice of pursuing and capturing or killing wild animals for food or sport.
What are storms?
Storms are severe weather conditions characterized by strong winds, heavy rain, or snow.
What does ‘extinct’ mean?
Extinct refers to a species that no longer exists.
What is the Antarctic?
The Antarctic is the region surrounding the South Pole, characterized by extreme cold and ice.
What is the Arctic?
The Arctic is the region surrounding the North Pole, known for its cold climate and ice-covered waters.
