Global Population Issues Flashcards
Population Explosion
The rapid and exponential increase in the global population, particularly notable in the 20th century, raising concerns about resource depletion and sustainability.
Aging Population
The demographic situation where a significant proportion of the population is elderly, leading to challenges in healthcare, social services, and pension systems.
Youthful Population
A demographic situation characterized by a higher proportion of young people in the population, potentially indicating a growing workforce and economic potential
Population Growth Rate
The percentage increase in a population over a specific period, considering both natural increase (births minus deaths) and net migration
Impacts of Population Growth on Resources
The strain on resources such as water, food, and energy due to population growth, leading to concerns about sustainability and environmental degradation
Access to Healthcare and Education
Disparities in healthcare and education availability and quality, often exacerbated by uneven population distribution and economic factors.
Migration and Displacement
Global population issues include the forced migration and displacement of people due to conflicts, environmental changes, and economic disparities
Gender Inequality and Population Issues
Issues related to unequal access to resources, education, and healthcare based on gender, affecting population dynamics and development.
Environmental Impact of Population Growth
The effects of a growing population on the environment, including deforestation, pollution, loss of biodiversity, and climate change
Global Population Policies and Sustainable Development
The need for international cooperation and policies to address global population challenges while promoting sustainable development, social equity, and environmental stewardship.
