Global Studies Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Economics

A

Stock markets because you invest money

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2
Q

Interdependence

A

South America and Africa bringing Cacao beans to manufacturing plants

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3
Q

Opportunity cost

A

You spend time and money going to a movie, you can’t spend that time at home reading a book

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4
Q

Scarcity

A

The Aral Sea is losing water, leading it to shrink

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5
Q

Market

A

Target is a market, you can purchase items

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6
Q

Natual resources

A

Animals

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7
Q

Capital resources

A

Machines and tools

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8
Q

Human resources

A

Plummer

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9
Q

Productive resources

A

Human resources

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10
Q

Productivity

A

Quotas

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11
Q

Supply and Demand

A

Supply is up, demand is down price goes down, Supply is down, demand is up, price will go up

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12
Q

Specialization

A

A math teacher because they are a teacher that teaches a specific subject

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13
Q

What determines the price of a product?

A

Supply and demand

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14
Q

How does competition affect the prices of products?

A

They can be cheaper and better, so people buy. But vice versa will not work, because it is more expensive and worse

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15
Q

What types of regulations does the government place on companies?

A

Standards that should be met, such as food should be gone bad and make sure that most people should afford it

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16
Q

What is a global supply chain?

A

The supply chain are the stopd the product goes through where it was manufactured or grown to the price where it is sold

17
Q

Explain the difference between small businesses and corporations

A

Most small businesses are locally sourced and have fewer stores. Corporations have more stores and plants and are not locally sourced

18
Q

What is the market cycle?

A

One product being made then traded with another good or service and so on

19
Q

How are productivity and innovations connected?

A

Innovation drives productivity and productivity drives good results

20
Q

What does the government regulate?

A

To stop corrupt debilitating profits

21
Q

What is the difference between the federal deficit and federal debt?

A

Deficit is the money owed from one year and debt is the money from all the years

22
Q

What leads to recession?

A

Loss i consumer confidence, high interest rates, a stock market crash, and asset bubbles bursting

23
Q

Why do companies issue stocks?

A

To help raise money for the company

24
Q

What does a stock represent?

A

Taking a share of the company

25
What determines the price of a stock in the market
SUPPLY AND DEMAND
26
What are two arguments for raising the minimum wage?
1) It helps pay bills 2) It helps teens to be able to not take out loans
27
What are two arguments for raising the minimum wage?
1) The minimum wage has already been raised 22 times 2) It's too costly for companies
28
Examples of socialism
Sweden, Norway
29
Examples of communism
The soviet union, North Korea
30
What are the benefits of globalization?
Countries like China is out of poverty
31
What are the downfalls of globalization?
International trading is now the overconsumption of natural resources
32
Traditional
There is less variety and it is centered around certain ethnics, tribes, etc. Choices are determined by the enviorment
33
Command
Closer to a dictatorship. Individuals have little say in economic decisions as well is no competition. There is a certain way to do things
34
Market
This is more lenient. There is no government which means you can sell anything. There is a lot of competition. There is a lot of variety.
35
Mixed
This combines elements from market and command. Individuals have a share in economic decisions. There is a government that regulates things
36
Traditional economy
Good Bad 1) High quality 1) Not a lot of variety 2) Locally sources 2) No technology
37
Command economy
Good Bad 1) everything is equal 1) Too much control 2) Government sets price 2) No Variety
38
Market economy
Good Bad 1) More profit 1) too much competition 2) Independent 2) No regulations
39
Mixed economy
Good Bad 1) More variety 1) Constant argument on setting regulations 2) Good rules from all systems 2) Taxes