Globalisation- EQ2 Flashcards

Impacts of globalisation for countries, groups of people and cultures, and the environment? (11 cards)

1
Q

What is the Global Shift?

A

Movement of global economic activity to Asia via:
Manufacturing (China)
Services (India)

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2
Q

4 Benefits of the Global Shift?

A

Infrastructure Investment
Waged work
Poverty reduction
Education & Training

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3
Q

4 Costs of the Global Shift?

A

Growing inequalities
Loss of productive land
Unplanned settlements
Environmental & Resource pressure

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4
Q

4 Environmental problems experienced in developing countries?

A

Air & Water pollution
land degradation
Over-exploitation of resources
Loss of biodiversity

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5
Q

2 Factors responsible for growth of Megacities (e.g. Mumbai, Karachi)

A

Rural-Urban migration
Natural increase

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6
Q

2 Challenges created by rapid urban growth

A

Social challenges
Environmental challenges

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7
Q

2 Ways economic migration has increased

A

High-Wage migration to London & Singapore
Low-Wage migration to UAE & Saudi Arabia

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8
Q

4 Causes of Cultural Diffusion?

A

TNCs
Global Media Corporations
Tourism
Migration

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9
Q

4 Impacts of Cultural Diffusion?

A

“Westernised” global culture
Changing diets in Asia
Awareness of opportunities for disadvantaged groups
Cultural Erosion

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9
Q

5 Factors of Cultural Erosion

A

Loss of language
Traditional food
Music
Clothes
Social Relations

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10
Q

Causes and impacts of Cultural Erosion

A

Sometimes intentional
Devaluing local & large-scale ecosystems

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