globalization (14) Flashcards by Ana de sousa

Q

inventée

A

coined

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Q

une frontière

A

a border/a frontier

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Q

un monde sans frontière

A

a borderless world

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Q

l’économie mondiale

A

the global economy

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Q

OMC(organisation mondiale du commerce)

A

WTO (the world trade organization)

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Q

FMI (fond monétaire international)

A

IMF (the international monetary fund)

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Q

supervise

A

oversees

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Q

encourager

A

fostering

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Q

prets

A

loans

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Q

le commerce/ les échanges

A

trade

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Q

le commerce extèrieur

A

overseas trade

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Q

le liber-échange

A

free trade

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Q

l’économie de marché

A

free market economy/ the free market

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Q

un partisan du libre échange

A

a free trader

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Q

un partisan du libéralisme

A

a free-merketeer

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Q

le libéralisme

A

liberalism

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Q

la libéralisation des échanges

A

the liberalisation of trade

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Q

la déréglementation

A

deregulation

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Q

mettre en danger

A

to jeopardize

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Q

effréné

A

unbridled

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Q

une zone de libre-échange

A

a free trade area

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Q

un bloc comercial

A

a trading bloc

Q

un partenaire commercial

A

a trading partner

Q

la libre circulation des marchandises

A

a free flow of goods

un paradis fiscal

a tax haven

les bienfaits et les dangers de la mondialisation

the benefits and pitfalls of globalization

inconvénients (de la mondialisation)

drawbacks (of globalization)

production

output

la croissance économique

economic growth

les pays du nord/ les pays développés

developed/indutrialized countries

les pays en voie de développement

developing countries

le salaire

wages

le tiers-monde

the third world

un pays emergnet

an emerging county

les PMA

LDCs

la chine et l'inde

Chindia

le commerce équitable

fair trade

représentent

accounted for

un pays exportateur de pétrole

an oil-exporting country

s'emparer d'un marché

to contre/capture a market

mesures/politiques protectionnistes

protectionist measures/ policies

les tarifs douaniers/ droits de douanes

tarrifs

les droits de douanes

customs duties

les barrières douanières

trade barriers

rejettent

shun

en tant que tel

as such

les delocalisations

outsourcing; offshoring; relocating

entreprise

firm/ company/ buisness

un fournisseur

a supplier

économies d'échelle

economies of scale

rattraper un concurrent

ti catch up with a competitor

l'occidentalisation

westernization

l'altermondialisme

alter-globalisation

une émeute

a riot