Globe Thestre Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

When and where did Shakespeare move from Stratford to

A

London in the late 1580s

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2
Q

Why did he move to London

A

Because there were no play houses in Stratford

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3
Q

When was the first playhouse in London built and what was it called

A

1567 and it was called the “theatre”

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4
Q

How did the theater in London get its name “theater”

A

It invoked the amphitheaters of Ancient Greece and rome

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5
Q

How did he make a name for himself

A

Making two book length poems, “Venus and Adonis” and “the rape of lucrece”

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6
Q

What company did Shakespeare join and form

A

The lord chamberlains men

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7
Q

Where did the lord chamberlains men preform and why

A

At the theater. An acted of the men is also co owner and manager of the theater so it made sense to preform there

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8
Q

When did the theater close and why

A

The land owner refused to renew Richard Burbages lease so the theater closed and no more preforming for the men

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9
Q

Where did his company preform after the theater closed

A

Nearby playhouse called the curtain

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10
Q

Did this theater make them gain or lose money

A

Lose

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11
Q

What strategies did the company take to overcome losing money

A

Selling four of thier most popular books to a printer who published them in cheap paperback editions called quartos

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12
Q

The men sold four books but only three are named, what were they?

A

Richard III, Henry IV, loves labors lost

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13
Q

What were the members of the company worried would happen

A

That they would have to sell costumes and disband the company all together

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14
Q

What bad thing did the company do to the theater and when

A

They dismantled it on a snowy night in 1598

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15
Q

How did they dismantle the theater

A

Posted guards around, about a dozen workmen gathered with swords and lanterns and began taking it apart and putting the timber wood in wagons

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16
Q

What river did the wagons with the theater wood cross over

17
Q

Where did they decided to start building a new theater

A

Near the Rose Theater in Southwark

18
Q

Who was the carpenter who constructed a new playhouse

A

Peter Streete

19
Q

What did the chamberlains men call the new built playhouse

20
Q

Why did they call it the globe

A

Earth was just proved round (globe) and the name implied that the plays in this theater would focus on a diverse range of people living all over the world. It also framed the actors as ordinary humans preforming daily tasks. The name may have also caused people to reflect upon there everyday tasks

21
Q

What did the globe look like

A

A many sided polygon that almost looked like a sphere.

22
Q

True or false: the pit where the groundlings stood was open to the sky

23
Q

What time of day were the plays preformed

24
Q

Deceive the stage

A

A large platform stage, about five feet high, it extended into the Center of the pit, it created an intamate relationship to the audience and actors

25
What experiment was perfect for Shakespeare to use with the new venue
Soliloquy
26
What plays is soliloquy prominent in
Julia’s ceaser, hamlet, Macbeth, king Lear
27
Who were the okay at the globe theater preformed for
Educated elites but also masses of ordinary people
28
How much did tickets for the globe cost
1 penny = stand in the uncovered yard. 2 Pennie’s= one seat on bench in upper balcony (sun+rain protection) 6 Pennie’s/a days pay for a skilled artisan= could sit in a private room near stage
29
What was the first play that Shakespeare company produced at the globe
Julia’s Caesar
30
When did the chamberlains men begin to preform Julia’s Caesar
September 21, 1599
31
After six months of the globe, what did there rival do
Rose theater packed up and moved across the river to a new theater called the fortune
32
What happened to the globe in 1613
During a performance of Henry VIII, a prop canon started a fire on the roof of the globe theater. It burned to the ground in 2 hours but no one died.
33
Did they rebuild the globe after the fire? When? What changes did they make?
They rebuilt one year later with a tile roof
34
The second globe theater closed: when? Why?
1642, all London theaters closed by parliamentary decree. Shortly after it closed, the globe was demolished